1 00:00:11,060 --> 00:00:09,080 on this episode of skeptic Oh Alex talks 2 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:11,070 with the South Andrews the thinking 3 00:00:18,130 --> 00:00:15,330 atheist this silly sideshow conversation 4 00:00:21,470 --> 00:00:18,140 that always dominates center stage is 5 00:00:23,779 --> 00:00:21,480 science versus religion and to me the 6 00:00:27,740 --> 00:00:23,789 questions are much deeper than that and 7 00:00:31,189 --> 00:00:27,750 really boil down to one question is your 8 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:31,199 mind purely a function of your brain 9 00:00:38,090 --> 00:00:35,250 because if it's not then we start having 10 00:00:40,459 --> 00:00:38,100 to introduce all these other topics that 11 00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:40,469 do kind of make us uneasy because they 12 00:00:45,650 --> 00:00:43,680 start sounding very spiritual it's not 13 00:00:48,290 --> 00:00:45,660 necessarily a new thing for people to 14 00:00:50,180 --> 00:00:48,300 say you can't understand abstract 15 00:00:52,310 --> 00:00:50,190 consciousness that's not a new argument 16 00:00:55,610 --> 00:00:52,320 but to say that the reputable science 17 00:00:59,810 --> 00:00:55,620 community is advocating that there must 18 00:01:01,549 --> 00:00:59,820 be a conduit of spirit out there that is 19 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:01,559 responsible I don't think that's 20 00:01:05,630 --> 00:01:03,570 accurate I don't think it's reflected by 21 00:01:07,789 --> 00:01:05,640 mainstream especially secular scientists 22 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:07,799 who are the majority and I think if you 23 00:01:11,810 --> 00:01:09,930 spend that much time playing what if 24 00:01:14,450 --> 00:01:11,820 you'll drive yourself nuts I think you 25 00:01:16,789 --> 00:01:14,460 start the argument from elsewhere that 26 00:01:20,420 --> 00:01:16,799 is exactly why I wanted to do this 27 00:01:22,940 --> 00:01:20,430 interview in two parts because I have to 28 00:01:25,100 --> 00:01:22,950 tell you in the dialogues I've had we 29 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:25,110 always get to this point we have to dig 30 00:01:31,370 --> 00:01:28,890 through all the opinions that we might 31 00:01:34,789 --> 00:01:31,380 have beliefs we might have and try and 32 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:34,799 do as good a job as we can of getting 33 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:36,810 down to the science getting down to the 34 00:01:43,069 --> 00:01:39,210 scientific evidence and understanding it 35 00:01:54,410 --> 00:01:43,079 the best we can stay with us for skeptic 36 00:01:58,440 --> 00:01:56,789 welcome to skeptic aware we explore 37 00:02:01,050 --> 00:01:58,450 controversial science with leading 38 00:02:03,420 --> 00:02:01,060 researchers thinkers and their critics 39 00:02:06,060 --> 00:02:03,430 i'm your host Alex Karras and on today's 40 00:02:08,820 --> 00:02:06,070 episode I have a dialogue with the 41 00:02:10,859 --> 00:02:08,830 thinking atheist Seth Andrews who's 42 00:02:12,540 --> 00:02:10,869 popular YouTube channel has nearly a 43 00:02:15,809 --> 00:02:12,550 hundred thousand subscribers and 44 00:02:18,300 --> 00:02:15,819 millions of views now as you know from 45 00:02:20,729 --> 00:02:18,310 listening to skeptic oh it's hard to 46 00:02:23,759 --> 00:02:20,739 book these kind of interviews despite 47 00:02:26,009 --> 00:02:23,769 their claims to the contrary atheists 48 00:02:28,559 --> 00:02:26,019 and skeptics don't really like to get 49 00:02:31,949 --> 00:02:28,569 into debates about science and about the 50 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:31,959 evidence behind their beliefs so I was 51 00:02:38,250 --> 00:02:34,330 delighted when Seth agreed to come on 52 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:38,260 and come on to my new concept I had this 53 00:02:43,020 --> 00:02:41,170 idea for a two-part format where we'd 54 00:02:45,660 --> 00:02:43,030 use the first interview to kind of map 55 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:45,670 out our ideas map out our thoughts and 56 00:02:49,589 --> 00:02:47,290 then use the second part of the 57 00:02:53,460 --> 00:02:49,599 interview to really get into the debate 58 00:02:57,420 --> 00:02:53,470 so here then is my first interview with 59 00:03:00,060 --> 00:02:57,430 Seth Andrews the thinking atheist today 60 00:03:02,580 --> 00:03:00,070 we welcome Seth Andrews to skeptic Oh 61 00:03:05,460 --> 00:03:02,590 Seth as the creator of the thinking 62 00:03:08,309 --> 00:03:05,470 atheist a very popular website and 63 00:03:09,780 --> 00:03:08,319 YouTube channel Seth is also a former 64 00:03:12,330 --> 00:03:09,790 Christian and a former Christian 65 00:03:15,509 --> 00:03:12,340 broadcaster who challenges his listeners 66 00:03:19,050 --> 00:03:15,519 to assume nothing question everything 67 00:03:20,640 --> 00:03:19,060 and start thinking welcome Seth and 68 00:03:22,740 --> 00:03:20,650 thanks for joining me on skeptic Oh 69 00:03:24,990 --> 00:03:22,750 answer real pleasure thanks for the 70 00:03:27,330 --> 00:03:25,000 invite and and thanks for allowing me to 71 00:03:29,819 --> 00:03:27,340 be a part of the show awesome I am 72 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:29,829 really grateful that you've joined me I 73 00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:33,010 love your tagline on your call for 74 00:03:36,509 --> 00:03:34,690 deeper thinking about some of these 75 00:03:39,870 --> 00:03:36,519 issues I I could just have easily 76 00:03:42,030 --> 00:03:39,880 written that myself I just hope that our 77 00:03:43,500 --> 00:03:42,040 dialogue today lives up to that at least 78 00:03:45,479 --> 00:03:43,510 a little bit and give some folks 79 00:03:47,759 --> 00:03:45,489 something to think about well some 80 00:03:50,039 --> 00:03:47,769 people you know will say you know Seth 81 00:03:51,900 --> 00:03:50,049 are you the thinking atheist and I 82 00:03:56,160 --> 00:03:51,910 always stop for just a second I say well 83 00:03:58,860 --> 00:03:56,170 no no no the thinking the thinking 84 00:04:00,809 --> 00:03:58,870 atheist is a an outline of a guy with a 85 00:04:01,700 --> 00:04:00,819 light bulb in his head I'm just the guy 86 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:01,710 who 87 00:04:09,090 --> 00:04:06,400 and I I wanted a website and a moniker 88 00:04:10,770 --> 00:04:09,100 that just encouraged people to to think 89 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:10,780 it out it was in my life when I stopped 90 00:04:15,780 --> 00:04:13,450 accepting what I was told and by my 91 00:04:18,479 --> 00:04:15,790 family culture society and I started 92 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:18,489 thinking for myself finally I was late 93 00:04:22,500 --> 00:04:20,170 to that party but I finally decided to 94 00:04:25,170 --> 00:04:22,510 show up it was it was when I started 95 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:25,180 thinking that all of a sudden these 96 00:04:30,630 --> 00:04:29,410 mysteries began to sort of i began to 97 00:04:32,310 --> 00:04:30,640 find the answers to many of the 98 00:04:34,050 --> 00:04:32,320 questions i was looking for and so 99 00:04:36,060 --> 00:04:34,060 that's really what i want i don't mean 100 00:04:38,910 --> 00:04:36,070 for it to be egotistical some people say 101 00:04:40,980 --> 00:04:38,920 it is a you and I always say no they say 102 00:04:42,540 --> 00:04:40,990 is it redundant the thinking atheist and 103 00:04:45,030 --> 00:04:42,550 I go absolutely not just because 104 00:04:47,250 --> 00:04:45,040 somebody's nay theist does not mean it's 105 00:04:48,870 --> 00:04:47,260 a guarantee that they are thinking but 106 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:48,880 we should all have our minds engaged 107 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:50,650 anywhere we go and try to figure it out 108 00:04:55,260 --> 00:04:53,530 as best we can well I think you're true 109 00:04:56,880 --> 00:04:55,270 to that really on your site and in your 110 00:04:59,010 --> 00:04:56,890 youtube channel it's not somebody out 111 00:05:01,230 --> 00:04:59,020 there pushing themselves with their name 112 00:05:03,540 --> 00:05:01,240 out front and their image all over the 113 00:05:06,540 --> 00:05:03,550 place and I like that i think it does 114 00:05:08,460 --> 00:05:06,550 push someone to look past that given 115 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:08,470 folks a little bit of an introduction to 116 00:05:13,260 --> 00:05:11,050 what you do and what you're about but i 117 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:13,270 also want to let people hear a little 118 00:05:17,340 --> 00:05:15,130 bit from one of your presentations 119 00:05:19,620 --> 00:05:17,350 actually the one that led me to you it's 120 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:19,630 a youtube video you put together titled 121 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:21,610 the afterlife it's really quite well 122 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:24,130 done and i think it's quite provocative 123 00:05:30,420 --> 00:05:27,730 if i can let me play a short clip about 124 00:05:32,100 --> 00:05:30,430 a minute clip from that and then we'll 125 00:05:34,740 --> 00:05:32,110 roll right into you can tell us about 126 00:05:36,750 --> 00:05:34,750 that clip about the youtube channel that 127 00:05:38,460 --> 00:05:36,760 you've put together and maybe more of an 128 00:05:42,690 --> 00:05:38,470 introduction to what you're doing there 129 00:05:45,540 --> 00:05:42,700 is that's not okay sounds good if you 130 00:05:47,550 --> 00:05:45,550 spent a lovely day at the beach and then 131 00:05:49,580 --> 00:05:47,560 returned the following weekends knowing 132 00:05:53,580 --> 00:05:49,590 that it had one of fewer grain of sand 133 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:53,590 would it seem like a different beach so 134 00:05:57,690 --> 00:05:55,930 too with the universe continued in its 135 00:05:59,369 --> 00:05:57,700 way as if humanity weren't here to 136 00:06:04,409 --> 00:05:59,379 witness it 137 00:06:10,860 --> 00:06:04,419 the universe is absolutely massive and 138 00:06:13,689 --> 00:06:10,870 we are virtually insignificant in it I 139 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:13,699 have on occasion had people tell me that 140 00:06:18,850 --> 00:06:15,530 my life must be so depressing because 141 00:06:22,540 --> 00:06:18,860 I'm an atheist it's doom and gloom once 142 00:06:26,649 --> 00:06:22,550 you die it's it's all over and it's just 143 00:06:33,249 --> 00:06:26,659 absurd to me how many people live for 144 00:06:36,010 --> 00:06:33,259 dying in this weird way I think fragile 145 00:06:38,230 --> 00:06:36,020 fearful humans were terrified of death 146 00:06:41,679 --> 00:06:38,240 and so they wrote their own ending to 147 00:06:43,570 --> 00:06:41,689 the story this happy fantasy a place 148 00:06:46,179 --> 00:06:43,580 where they'll be reunited with people 149 00:06:51,959 --> 00:06:46,189 they've lost they'll experience constant 150 00:06:55,929 --> 00:06:51,969 joy and of course they'll never ever die 151 00:06:57,820 --> 00:06:55,939 okay so that's our guest Seth Andrews so 152 00:07:01,920 --> 00:06:57,830 tell us a little bit about this 153 00:07:04,180 --> 00:07:01,930 particular video well my youtube channel 154 00:07:05,950 --> 00:07:04,190 started around the same time that I 155 00:07:08,499 --> 00:07:05,960 launched the thinking atheist com 156 00:07:10,869 --> 00:07:08,509 website it was at the end of kind of a 157 00:07:14,070 --> 00:07:10,879 rough journey which echoes the journey 158 00:07:16,510 --> 00:07:14,080 of many who came out of religion 159 00:07:19,719 --> 00:07:16,520 normally and for you know what normally 160 00:07:22,540 --> 00:07:19,729 happens is if you are like me you were 161 00:07:25,450 --> 00:07:22,550 raised in the cradle of a religious 162 00:07:28,379 --> 00:07:25,460 family and culture I mean I went the 163 00:07:31,450 --> 00:07:28,389 whole the whole route you know I had 164 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:31,460 theologian parents who you know took 165 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:34,250 trips to the holy land and who were 166 00:07:39,909 --> 00:07:36,650 Bible scholars and wrote sermons for 167 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:39,919 local pastors and and you know they were 168 00:07:44,790 --> 00:07:42,650 the real deal they weren't just passing 169 00:07:47,290 --> 00:07:44,800 sunday christians they were hardcore and 170 00:07:51,779 --> 00:07:47,300 so that was the environment in which i 171 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:51,789 was raised and as I became an adult I 172 00:07:56,740 --> 00:07:55,250 assume most I think my thinking was well 173 00:07:58,749 --> 00:07:56,750 there was so well educated they're 174 00:08:02,140 --> 00:07:58,759 geniuses they're so smart they must know 175 00:08:05,079 --> 00:08:02,150 and I was a Christian broadcaster for a 176 00:08:07,389 --> 00:08:05,089 long time and then finally I you know I 177 00:08:09,010 --> 00:08:07,399 started to you know I don't know if what 178 00:08:11,949 --> 00:08:09,020 it is about getting older but I just 179 00:08:13,260 --> 00:08:11,959 started to become uneasy and and so 180 00:08:16,140 --> 00:08:13,270 around 181 00:08:19,290 --> 00:08:16,150 you know 2008 i was at critical mass and 182 00:08:21,420 --> 00:08:19,300 and i did I was just tired of making 183 00:08:24,180 --> 00:08:21,430 excuses for all the stuff that made no 184 00:08:25,890 --> 00:08:24,190 sense and by 2009 I was a full-blown 185 00:08:27,900 --> 00:08:25,900 atheist I was just saying the word out 186 00:08:30,450 --> 00:08:27,910 loud and I wanted to help other people 187 00:08:32,430 --> 00:08:30,460 out of their particular journeys to 188 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:32,440 remind them that they were not alone to 189 00:08:35,790 --> 00:08:33,610 make me help give them some information 190 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:35,800 as I was doing some of my own homework 191 00:08:41,100 --> 00:08:39,250 and to challenge some of the established 192 00:08:43,740 --> 00:08:41,110 thinking and so I I started him a 193 00:08:45,870 --> 00:08:43,750 professional video producer now and I 194 00:08:48,300 --> 00:08:45,880 started putting together just some 195 00:08:51,060 --> 00:08:48,310 videos and put them on YouTube but on 196 00:08:53,550 --> 00:08:51,070 the website and had a few hundred hits 197 00:08:55,170 --> 00:08:53,560 here or there and the first ones were 198 00:08:57,600 --> 00:08:55,180 nothing really to crow about they were 199 00:09:01,380 --> 00:08:57,610 just my first attempts but they were big 200 00:09:03,420 --> 00:09:01,390 steps for me they were the first video I 201 00:09:05,940 --> 00:09:03,430 ever put up was called the invisible God 202 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:05,950 and it was a challenge to my first 203 00:09:10,770 --> 00:09:07,930 public challenge to the deity that I had 204 00:09:13,170 --> 00:09:10,780 formerly this thing I had formerly been 205 00:09:15,450 --> 00:09:13,180 raised with and taught to be loyal to 206 00:09:18,780 --> 00:09:15,460 and in some ways afraid of it was a big 207 00:09:21,270 --> 00:09:18,790 big deal and then by produced at the 208 00:09:24,420 --> 00:09:21,280 time I was really going I mean a couple 209 00:09:26,340 --> 00:09:24,430 of videos a month single-handedly just 210 00:09:28,050 --> 00:09:26,350 buried myself in the production room and 211 00:09:29,100 --> 00:09:28,060 just kept going and going and going and 212 00:09:31,620 --> 00:09:29,110 then before you know what we're doing 213 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:31,630 radio podcast and I mean the facebook 214 00:09:36,210 --> 00:09:34,210 page begin to take off and you know now 215 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:36,220 here in the year 2012 i found myself 216 00:09:41,070 --> 00:09:38,170 struggling to keep up you know i find 217 00:09:43,230 --> 00:09:41,080 myself thinking man I need a staff I 218 00:09:45,930 --> 00:09:43,240 need somebody to come in and help out 219 00:09:48,090 --> 00:09:45,940 you know oh yeah it's a good problem to 220 00:09:51,780 --> 00:09:48,100 have but that's kind of how they get the 221 00:09:53,430 --> 00:09:51,790 whole thing got going so it is quite an 222 00:09:55,230 --> 00:09:53,440 endeavor that is the thinking atheist 223 00:09:56,910 --> 00:09:55,240 like only imagine I mean just looking at 224 00:09:58,920 --> 00:09:56,920 all the different things you've gone you 225 00:10:00,600 --> 00:09:58,930 have going on so obviously I've watched 226 00:10:02,550 --> 00:10:00,610 some of your YouTube videos I've also 227 00:10:04,260 --> 00:10:02,560 read some of your blog post and I've 228 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:04,270 listened to some of your podcast which 229 00:10:09,330 --> 00:10:06,010 are interesting because you actually 230 00:10:11,850 --> 00:10:09,340 have people call in and I get a sense 231 00:10:15,450 --> 00:10:11,860 from that from where some of your 232 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:15,460 audience is at and I get it you know in 233 00:10:19,350 --> 00:10:17,170 terms of the dialogue that I'd like to 234 00:10:22,110 --> 00:10:19,360 have with you today I guess the first 235 00:10:26,150 --> 00:10:22,120 thing I'd say is I do get that I mean 236 00:10:28,340 --> 00:10:26,160 Christianity is silly coercive 237 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:28,350 and you despite all that still being a 238 00:10:33,319 --> 00:10:31,170 huge influence that we can all see in 239 00:10:36,259 --> 00:10:33,329 our culture or society or politics all 240 00:10:37,550 --> 00:10:36,269 that and I also get you know like we're 241 00:10:40,340 --> 00:10:37,560 just talking about and listen to your 242 00:10:43,309 --> 00:10:40,350 podcast the personal part of it you know 243 00:10:45,230 --> 00:10:43,319 how the the cursive nature of it and how 244 00:10:48,139 --> 00:10:45,240 a lot of us are indoctrinated into us 245 00:10:51,350 --> 00:10:48,149 into it at a very young age makes it 246 00:10:57,670 --> 00:10:51,360 hard to shake and makes it really messes 247 00:11:03,679 --> 00:11:01,670 unnecessarily the part that interests me 248 00:11:08,170 --> 00:11:03,689 and the part that I really want a 249 00:11:11,780 --> 00:11:08,180 dialogue with you about is what lies 250 00:11:14,929 --> 00:11:11,790 behind that you know what is the deeper 251 00:11:17,569 --> 00:11:14,939 truth beyond all this arm waving about 252 00:11:19,730 --> 00:11:17,579 science versus religion which to me 253 00:11:23,170 --> 00:11:19,740 really seems like more of a sideshow 254 00:11:26,990 --> 00:11:23,180 because to me the real question 255 00:11:28,939 --> 00:11:27,000 scientifically more or less is is that 256 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:28,949 little voice inside our head that is our 257 00:11:35,689 --> 00:11:32,130 consciousness is that just my brain 258 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:35,699 firing or is there something more going 259 00:11:43,639 --> 00:11:40,290 on well it's a it's a broad stroke that 260 00:11:48,769 --> 00:11:43,649 you can paint there but you know if you 261 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:48,779 were to ask me 15 years ago where does 262 00:11:54,559 --> 00:11:52,050 consciousness come from of course I'm 263 00:11:56,509 --> 00:11:54,569 talking about the soul I'm talking about 264 00:11:59,090 --> 00:11:56,519 that you know that magic the 265 00:12:04,370 --> 00:11:59,100 unexplainable part of our of our being 266 00:12:06,319 --> 00:12:04,380 that in that that is a its spirit it is 267 00:12:08,449 --> 00:12:06,329 eternal it is all these types of things 268 00:12:10,970 --> 00:12:08,459 and if you were to ask me now after I've 269 00:12:13,249 --> 00:12:10,980 dug in a little deeper and and come to 270 00:12:17,210 --> 00:12:13,259 some different conclusions I in my mind 271 00:12:19,370 --> 00:12:17,220 i seea says i am my mind my 272 00:12:21,980 --> 00:12:19,380 consciousness is essentially a product 273 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:21,990 of the electrical impulses of the brain 274 00:12:26,449 --> 00:12:24,689 i think they're physically explainable 275 00:12:28,749 --> 00:12:26,459 even if we don't have all the 276 00:12:31,699 --> 00:12:28,759 explanations yet i don't have an 277 00:12:34,389 --> 00:12:31,709 inclination to paint God into all the 278 00:12:37,670 --> 00:12:34,399 cracks into all the vacant spaces 279 00:12:39,430 --> 00:12:37,680 because every time we have done so we 280 00:12:42,130 --> 00:12:39,440 have always been wrong 281 00:12:45,370 --> 00:12:42,140 people have always when they ran into a 282 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:45,380 wall are our ancestors would always play 283 00:12:51,190 --> 00:12:48,530 the god card and then as we have evolved 284 00:12:53,170 --> 00:12:51,200 and learned more as a species it turns 285 00:12:54,790 --> 00:12:53,180 out that the answer science provided 286 00:12:57,070 --> 00:12:54,800 were more accurate and they were 287 00:12:58,930 --> 00:12:57,080 actually more interesting I mean it 288 00:13:01,360 --> 00:12:58,940 sounds like at least we're approaching 289 00:13:04,090 --> 00:13:01,370 this somewhat from the same angle what 290 00:13:05,680 --> 00:13:04,100 I'd like to propose and I just sketch 291 00:13:08,170 --> 00:13:05,690 this out in very broad terms in the 292 00:13:10,990 --> 00:13:08,180 email that I sent you is kind of a 293 00:13:13,420 --> 00:13:11,000 two-part approach to that because what 294 00:13:15,130 --> 00:13:13,430 I've often encountered is you're out 295 00:13:17,230 --> 00:13:15,140 there you're doing your thing and have 296 00:13:19,140 --> 00:13:17,240 studied a lot of this stuff in great 297 00:13:21,280 --> 00:13:19,150 detail and I appreciate that you've also 298 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:21,290 interviewed a lot of very smart people 299 00:13:25,870 --> 00:13:24,050 and I know from my own experience that 300 00:13:28,300 --> 00:13:25,880 you know I've grown a lot from that and 301 00:13:30,610 --> 00:13:28,310 i'm sure you have to so you're bringing 302 00:13:32,470 --> 00:13:30,620 a lot of your information to the table 303 00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:32,480 which may overlap with some of mine but 304 00:13:35,710 --> 00:13:34,130 there's obviously some stuff that you 305 00:13:38,440 --> 00:13:35,720 know that i don't know and the reverse 306 00:13:41,140 --> 00:13:38,450 is probably true so what I want to do in 307 00:13:43,420 --> 00:13:41,150 a little bit of time today is kind of 308 00:13:45,190 --> 00:13:43,430 sketch out the territory of this 309 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:45,200 dialogue we might have and say and I'm 310 00:13:49,210 --> 00:13:46,970 going to say hey Seth here's what I'd 311 00:13:50,680 --> 00:13:49,220 like to you know bring to it this and 312 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:50,690 this and this and this and here's how I 313 00:13:55,120 --> 00:13:53,450 put these pieces fit together and here 314 00:13:57,190 --> 00:13:55,130 are some of the experts I've talked to 315 00:14:00,280 --> 00:13:57,200 and then you know I want you to do that 316 00:14:03,550 --> 00:14:00,290 likewise a little bit and then maybe we 317 00:14:06,970 --> 00:14:03,560 can reconvene in a week or whatever the 318 00:14:09,700 --> 00:14:06,980 time frame is and then see where we 319 00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:09,710 really are in terms of pushing each 320 00:14:14,110 --> 00:14:11,930 other with some of this information that 321 00:14:15,820 --> 00:14:14,120 we have how does that sound I mean 322 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:15,830 that's cool you know if it's if we're 323 00:14:20,170 --> 00:14:18,050 having a debate or even a friendly 324 00:14:22,600 --> 00:14:20,180 debate as opposed to an interview I mean 325 00:14:24,430 --> 00:14:22,610 I'm cool with that if we're all about 326 00:14:26,470 --> 00:14:24,440 trying to challenge each other to 327 00:14:28,390 --> 00:14:26,480 sharpen our ideas so that we are 328 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:28,400 actually better tomorrow than we are 329 00:14:32,170 --> 00:14:30,290 today I'm all over that I think it's a 330 00:14:34,390 --> 00:14:32,180 fantastic idea and I'm not opposed to it 331 00:14:37,750 --> 00:14:34,400 at all great so that's what I'd like to 332 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:37,760 do and since most interviews we've done 333 00:14:42,310 --> 00:14:39,890 on skeptical have surrounded this idea 334 00:14:44,290 --> 00:14:42,320 of consciousness and what we know about 335 00:14:46,870 --> 00:14:44,300 consciousness and what we can say and 336 00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:46,880 what we can say is probably not true 337 00:14:51,460 --> 00:14:49,250 about consciousness that's where I'd 338 00:14:53,170 --> 00:14:51,470 like to kind of drive things because I 339 00:14:55,060 --> 00:14:53,180 think that's where it gets real 340 00:14:58,180 --> 00:14:55,070 interesting we were just talking a 341 00:14:59,860 --> 00:14:58,190 minute ago about religion and about your 342 00:15:03,910 --> 00:14:59,870 experience in what you've seen in other 343 00:15:06,310 --> 00:15:03,920 people and I guess the the maybe counter 344 00:15:09,670 --> 00:15:06,320 to that is we need to know as best we 345 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:09,680 can whether there is anything to these 346 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:13,490 claims of consciousness being more than 347 00:15:19,540 --> 00:15:16,850 just our brain because if they are a lot 348 00:15:23,890 --> 00:15:19,550 of these other things that we've kind of 349 00:15:27,370 --> 00:15:23,900 taken as true in terms of scientific 350 00:15:30,010 --> 00:15:27,380 materialism atheistic kind of you kind 351 00:15:31,660 --> 00:15:30,020 of become a lot harder to hold up and 352 00:15:35,500 --> 00:15:31,670 that about that i mean you know if 353 00:15:37,240 --> 00:15:35,510 consciousness is outside of our brain 354 00:15:40,380 --> 00:15:37,250 then we have to start asking questions 355 00:15:43,060 --> 00:15:40,390 like when does consciousness start and 356 00:15:45,730 --> 00:15:43,070 obviously when does consciousness end 357 00:15:48,940 --> 00:15:45,740 does it extend beyond and you don't have 358 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:48,950 to go very far with those philosophical 359 00:15:54,550 --> 00:15:52,010 questions obviously to to the point 360 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:54,560 where you reach some deeper spiritual 361 00:15:58,750 --> 00:15:56,090 questions like you were just mentioning 362 00:16:00,520 --> 00:15:58,760 you throw around words like soul and you 363 00:16:03,010 --> 00:16:00,530 even get to God and you get to those 364 00:16:06,220 --> 00:16:03,020 things very quickly so where I've come 365 00:16:09,340 --> 00:16:06,230 at this topic is not to address the 366 00:16:11,710 --> 00:16:09,350 questions of God and soul but to aggress 367 00:16:15,180 --> 00:16:11,720 address the questions of consciousness 368 00:16:18,610 --> 00:16:15,190 what do we really know and where is that 369 00:16:20,980 --> 00:16:18,620 research going so that's what I'd like 370 00:16:23,470 --> 00:16:20,990 to outline i guess today and i guess i'd 371 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:23,480 like to find out more about your 372 00:16:27,430 --> 00:16:25,730 thoughts and where you're coming at and 373 00:16:30,280 --> 00:16:27,440 saying that you've come to the 374 00:16:33,610 --> 00:16:30,290 conclusion that it's brain-based well 375 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:33,620 you know I was talking to our in raw who 376 00:16:40,810 --> 00:16:37,490 is another YouTube atheist and he has 377 00:16:42,490 --> 00:16:40,820 sampled at the you know the buffet of 378 00:16:46,180 --> 00:16:42,500 consciousness social consciousness 379 00:16:49,780 --> 00:16:46,190 enhancing practices you know spiritual 380 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:49,790 whatever you know the world of Wu and he 381 00:16:54,250 --> 00:16:51,770 is you know he's talked about how that 382 00:16:57,760 --> 00:16:54,260 in this highly subjective environment 383 00:16:59,830 --> 00:16:57,770 was one time convinced that that you 384 00:17:01,630 --> 00:16:59,840 know you're he could do this he could do 385 00:17:03,820 --> 00:17:01,640 that he broke through different planes 386 00:17:05,890 --> 00:17:03,830 of consciousness and whatnot and at the 387 00:17:06,940 --> 00:17:05,900 end of the day he realized that it was 388 00:17:11,230 --> 00:17:06,950 all subjective 389 00:17:13,570 --> 00:17:11,240 it was all very much not based in 390 00:17:16,630 --> 00:17:13,580 reality he was he'd done a sales job on 391 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:16,640 his own mind he he had come out the 392 00:17:23,050 --> 00:17:18,530 other end realizing look this is all 393 00:17:30,900 --> 00:17:23,060 Justin and I have a I myself have a 394 00:17:35,790 --> 00:17:30,910 difficulty approaching the ideas of of 395 00:17:38,410 --> 00:17:35,800 does consciousness come from without 396 00:17:40,690 --> 00:17:38,420 without a measure of real skepticism 397 00:17:42,460 --> 00:17:40,700 because perception and reality are not 398 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:42,470 necessarily the same thing we talked 399 00:17:48,250 --> 00:17:45,410 about there's a book by Lebanon Kramer 400 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:48,260 about about how even eyewitnesses 401 00:17:54,370 --> 00:17:50,810 perceive things when they witness a 402 00:17:57,300 --> 00:17:54,380 crime and that perception is tainted it 403 00:18:00,430 --> 00:17:57,310 tainted by so many subjective things 404 00:18:02,230 --> 00:18:00,440 what I want to know is what you think 405 00:18:04,180 --> 00:18:02,240 you saw I want to know what the evidence 406 00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:04,190 says I don't want to start with 407 00:18:07,450 --> 00:18:06,170 everything that might be possible you 408 00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:07,460 know we talked about where consciousness 409 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:09,290 comes from well it might come from a 410 00:18:13,450 --> 00:18:12,170 giant pink plush monkey suction cup to 411 00:18:16,930 --> 00:18:13,460 the back of one of Jupiter's moons 412 00:18:18,790 --> 00:18:16,940 that's that's you can't disprove it but 413 00:18:20,380 --> 00:18:18,800 it's not where I want to start what I 414 00:18:23,590 --> 00:18:20,390 want to start with it with my feet on 415 00:18:27,010 --> 00:18:23,600 the ground and to say what can we see 416 00:18:31,540 --> 00:18:27,020 what can we prove and if there are areas 417 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:31,550 beyond that that are unexplainable as of 418 00:18:36,580 --> 00:18:34,850 yet to me that I don't get I I don't 419 00:18:38,740 --> 00:18:36,590 want to find myself wandering out in the 420 00:18:41,500 --> 00:18:38,750 weeds grasping at the first attractive 421 00:18:43,990 --> 00:18:41,510 answers that I see I I really would like 422 00:18:46,570 --> 00:18:44,000 to know even if I know that I don't know 423 00:18:49,330 --> 00:18:46,580 that's the information i would like 424 00:18:51,820 --> 00:18:49,340 moving forward so I I take a little bit 425 00:18:53,970 --> 00:18:51,830 of a harder line when it comes to you 426 00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:53,980 know are their energies and and and 427 00:18:59,200 --> 00:18:55,970 external force is guiding our 428 00:19:01,270 --> 00:18:59,210 consciousness my my skeptical nerve 429 00:19:02,860 --> 00:19:01,280 tends to start to flare up at that 430 00:19:04,660 --> 00:19:02,870 moment you know I that's something 431 00:19:07,420 --> 00:19:04,670 that's especially awakened to me in the 432 00:19:09,490 --> 00:19:07,430 last 36 months no I hear you on that and 433 00:19:11,770 --> 00:19:09,500 it also i guess would probably be a 434 00:19:13,090 --> 00:19:11,780 point where we are in congruence and 435 00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:13,100 that's that the one thing that 436 00:19:18,870 --> 00:19:16,490 aggravates me is apologetics whether it 437 00:19:20,890 --> 00:19:18,880 comes from christian apologetics or 438 00:19:23,380 --> 00:19:20,900 scientific apologetics and 439 00:19:26,620 --> 00:19:23,390 view apologetic says you know starting 440 00:19:29,620 --> 00:19:26,630 with my end answer Jesus really was 441 00:19:32,740 --> 00:19:29,630 resurrected and then cherry picking out 442 00:19:35,620 --> 00:19:32,750 bits and pieces of science sounding 443 00:19:38,350 --> 00:19:35,630 facts archaeological facts or biblical 444 00:19:40,270 --> 00:19:38,360 scholarship facts to make my case and 445 00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:40,280 try and cobble something together and 446 00:19:46,530 --> 00:19:43,250 I'm really really against that but I'm 447 00:19:50,170 --> 00:19:46,540 also against that when it comes to a 448 00:19:52,450 --> 00:19:50,180 scientific approach that does the same 449 00:19:54,400 --> 00:19:52,460 thing so I guess that's the second time 450 00:19:56,110 --> 00:19:54,410 that I've heard you play science and 451 00:19:58,510 --> 00:19:56,120 religion sort of side by side in the 452 00:20:01,930 --> 00:19:58,520 horse race and and I don't see them as 453 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:01,940 as compatible I really think we're 454 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:03,890 talking about I mean the scientific 455 00:20:07,660 --> 00:20:05,810 method of use correctly does not start 456 00:20:09,520 --> 00:20:07,670 with an answer it follows the chain of 457 00:20:12,520 --> 00:20:09,530 evidence it admits when it is wrong and 458 00:20:15,730 --> 00:20:12,530 fixes itself science is a process that 459 00:20:19,300 --> 00:20:15,740 is delighted to be wrong and wants to in 460 00:20:20,740 --> 00:20:19,310 its purest form wants to fix whatever is 461 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:20,750 wrong so that it can provide better 462 00:20:24,730 --> 00:20:22,490 information I mean science is always 463 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:24,740 updating and revising religion is 464 00:20:30,220 --> 00:20:27,250 pitching the same answers that it had 465 00:20:31,900 --> 00:20:30,230 for the last however many thousands of 466 00:20:33,790 --> 00:20:31,910 years and the apologists are now coming 467 00:20:35,830 --> 00:20:33,800 out to make excuses for and to give 468 00:20:38,590 --> 00:20:35,840 context of but their arguments largely 469 00:20:42,220 --> 00:20:38,600 hasn't changed science changes every day 470 00:20:44,530 --> 00:20:42,230 and so I myself cannot put religion and 471 00:20:46,660 --> 00:20:44,540 science in that in that race they're 472 00:20:49,000 --> 00:20:46,670 there they're two different breed two 473 00:20:51,730 --> 00:20:49,010 different animals totally and and I have 474 00:20:53,350 --> 00:20:51,740 a difficult time trying to correlate one 475 00:20:55,120 --> 00:20:53,360 with the other because like I believe 476 00:20:57,340 --> 00:20:55,130 they are completely incompatible and 477 00:21:00,940 --> 00:20:57,350 they operate in completely different 478 00:21:02,050 --> 00:21:00,950 ways maybe but I don't want to go there 479 00:21:04,270 --> 00:21:02,060 too far because I think we'll get 480 00:21:06,130 --> 00:21:04,280 sidetracked from the main thing that I 481 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:06,140 wanted to try and engage with you on and 482 00:21:09,970 --> 00:21:08,330 that juris idea of consciousness no but 483 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:09,980 I mean that's a valid point i'd love to 484 00:21:13,930 --> 00:21:12,170 hash that out with you for an hour and 485 00:21:16,390 --> 00:21:13,940 you spend do you spend every show 486 00:21:18,820 --> 00:21:16,400 talking about consciousness I mean every 487 00:21:21,610 --> 00:21:18,830 single episode consciousness related 488 00:21:23,890 --> 00:21:21,620 kind of activities yeah I think that's 489 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:23,900 where it's all at I mean you know I 490 00:21:28,420 --> 00:21:25,730 talked to a bunch of Christians just had 491 00:21:30,310 --> 00:21:28,430 a Christian fell on the last show guy I 492 00:21:32,950 --> 00:21:30,320 really enjoyed talking to who's tried to 493 00:21:34,390 --> 00:21:32,960 create it this dialogue lecture series 494 00:21:36,430 --> 00:21:34,400 between 495 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:36,440 Christian's and scientists and has done 496 00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:37,970 a good job he's over in there in the UK 497 00:21:42,220 --> 00:21:39,890 but I've talked to you know some of the 498 00:21:43,930 --> 00:21:42,230 world's leading consciousness 499 00:21:46,540 --> 00:21:43,940 researchers many of them who have a 500 00:21:48,790 --> 00:21:46,550 materialistic kind of view of things but 501 00:21:53,110 --> 00:21:48,800 some of them who don't well if you'd 502 00:21:55,870 --> 00:21:53,120 speak to a Christian person who is a 503 00:21:59,200 --> 00:21:55,880 scientist and they are according to the 504 00:22:02,910 --> 00:21:59,210 to the National Institute of Sciences 505 00:22:05,050 --> 00:22:02,920 they are in the extreme minority their 506 00:22:07,030 --> 00:22:05,060 approach to your conversation will 507 00:22:10,810 --> 00:22:07,040 already be tainted by their belief in it 508 00:22:12,310 --> 00:22:10,820 in a deity you know they're not now 509 00:22:13,410 --> 00:22:12,320 they're not speaking as much 510 00:22:16,150 --> 00:22:13,420 scientifically they're speaking 511 00:22:19,300 --> 00:22:16,160 theologically and if you speak to a 512 00:22:22,120 --> 00:22:19,310 scientist a secular scientist about 513 00:22:24,730 --> 00:22:22,130 consciousness you're probably going to 514 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:24,740 be getting a mess i'm wrong a more of a 515 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:27,170 nuts-and-bolts answer that has to do 516 00:22:31,120 --> 00:22:29,450 with body chemistry and psychology and 517 00:22:32,500 --> 00:22:31,130 and all of these other things not 518 00:22:35,620 --> 00:22:32,510 necessarily so I'll give you an example 519 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:35,630 and this is like one of the one of the 520 00:22:40,870 --> 00:22:38,090 pieces of evidence that I'd throw on the 521 00:22:43,570 --> 00:22:40,880 table and ask that we can bring it up 522 00:22:45,580 --> 00:22:43,580 next time so you can dig into it find 523 00:22:48,550 --> 00:22:45,590 out what your position your what your 524 00:22:52,360 --> 00:22:48,560 take is on it but I point you to Jeffery 525 00:22:54,070 --> 00:22:52,370 Schwartz at UCLA school of medicine what 526 00:22:58,750 --> 00:22:54,080 Schwartz has done and gone even further 527 00:23:02,500 --> 00:22:58,760 is said look I'm a psychiatrist what 528 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:02,510 I've done is shown that a non-physical 529 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:04,610 thought an idea right which is 530 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:06,410 non-physical it doesn't weigh anything 531 00:23:10,810 --> 00:23:09,050 we can't say it's over there in the 532 00:23:12,340 --> 00:23:10,820 corner I mean we could say oh these 533 00:23:15,190 --> 00:23:12,350 little there's these little neurons in 534 00:23:17,350 --> 00:23:15,200 your brain that hold that idea but we 535 00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:17,360 understand that's not really that idea 536 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:18,770 because I can write that idea down on a 537 00:23:22,900 --> 00:23:20,690 piece of paper and hand it to someone 538 00:23:25,740 --> 00:23:22,910 else and they can get that idea and at 539 00:23:28,300 --> 00:23:25,750 some point there's some in material 540 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:28,310 non-physical transfer that goes on there 541 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:31,250 so as a starting point we can say ideas 542 00:23:37,570 --> 00:23:34,010 are non-physical but what Schwartz has 543 00:23:39,460 --> 00:23:37,580 shown is the thought or an idea can 544 00:23:43,120 --> 00:23:39,470 actually change the physical structure 545 00:23:46,270 --> 00:23:43,130 of your brain how your brain works so 546 00:23:47,110 --> 00:23:46,280 this presents a real challenge for folks 547 00:23:50,710 --> 00:23:47,120 who 548 00:23:54,070 --> 00:23:50,720 are sticking to this mind equals brain 549 00:23:56,200 --> 00:23:54,080 kind of formula do you understand where 550 00:23:59,290 --> 00:23:56,210 I'm going there I don't know that you 551 00:24:01,060 --> 00:23:59,300 can say with as little I mean we know a 552 00:24:02,470 --> 00:24:01,070 lot about the brain but with so much we 553 00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:02,480 have to learn I don't think you can say 554 00:24:07,150 --> 00:24:04,970 that an idea is not physical I mean it 555 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:07,160 is contained within the physical brain 556 00:24:11,140 --> 00:24:09,770 and there are properties that will that 557 00:24:15,130 --> 00:24:11,150 are even if we don't know them yet our 558 00:24:17,860 --> 00:24:15,140 are I believe anyway I think and I think 559 00:24:19,900 --> 00:24:17,870 eventually science will prove that that 560 00:24:23,100 --> 00:24:19,910 the neural activity has a physical 561 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:23,110 explanation wildly wildly complicated 562 00:24:28,660 --> 00:24:25,490 explanation but an explanation so the 563 00:24:30,520 --> 00:24:28,670 idea that that it because it is in our 564 00:24:32,530 --> 00:24:30,530 mind and abstract that's not a femur 565 00:24:35,830 --> 00:24:32,540 bone it's not a heart or a liver or 566 00:24:39,250 --> 00:24:35,840 spleen it's it's something else but it 567 00:24:41,290 --> 00:24:39,260 it is generated by the brain and and how 568 00:24:44,430 --> 00:24:41,300 our brain functions does affect it 569 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:44,440 affects it affects all I mean people who 570 00:24:50,380 --> 00:24:46,490 you know it's just like people who hold 571 00:24:52,840 --> 00:24:50,390 a specific disposition tend to often get 572 00:24:54,280 --> 00:24:52,850 well from sickness faster than those who 573 00:24:56,020 --> 00:24:54,290 are more negative you know those who 574 00:24:58,419 --> 00:24:56,030 have more positive thoughts I honestly 575 00:25:01,530 --> 00:24:58,429 do believe that the brain what you think 576 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:01,540 how you think how you see the world can 577 00:25:06,100 --> 00:25:03,770 affect you physically but I don't 578 00:25:09,870 --> 00:25:06,110 necessarily hold to the fact that that 579 00:25:12,370 --> 00:25:09,880 an idea cannot be physically explained 580 00:25:15,340 --> 00:25:12,380 okay again you're talking to a guy who's 581 00:25:17,020 --> 00:25:15,350 not a neuroscientist and in my mind Alex 582 00:25:18,820 --> 00:25:17,030 just from listening and I know you know 583 00:25:19,990 --> 00:25:18,830 you probably deal with this week Lisa 584 00:25:23,260 --> 00:25:20,000 don't let me get into your wheelhouse 585 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:23,270 but but you seem eager to ascribe an 586 00:25:30,570 --> 00:25:26,330 external explanation for I mean you see 587 00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:30,580 a does it do you believe that there is 588 00:25:38,710 --> 00:25:35,090 the force is this is there an entity of 589 00:25:41,770 --> 00:25:38,720 being a mu ha how or where are you going 590 00:25:43,750 --> 00:25:41,780 with the sort of the inference is that 591 00:25:45,310 --> 00:25:43,760 there's an external force or an 592 00:25:46,750 --> 00:25:45,320 unexplainable force that guides 593 00:25:48,910 --> 00:25:46,760 consciousness and are those 594 00:25:50,919 --> 00:25:48,920 consciousness is connected are you 595 00:25:52,540 --> 00:25:50,929 getting all Deepak Chopra on me here 596 00:25:54,010 --> 00:25:52,550 hoping I'm just curious what your 597 00:25:56,169 --> 00:25:54,020 perspective is the HOS did you know I 598 00:25:57,340 --> 00:25:56,179 think thing is I feel an agenda going on 599 00:26:00,549 --> 00:25:57,350 and I just want to know are you trying 600 00:26:02,230 --> 00:26:00,559 to convince me what well I 601 00:26:04,419 --> 00:26:02,240 think I've kind of laid out what I'm 602 00:26:06,070 --> 00:26:04,429 trying to do in terms of you know I want 603 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:06,080 to lay out where I'm going to come at 604 00:26:10,029 --> 00:26:08,450 your from irama to challenge you on or 605 00:26:11,529 --> 00:26:10,039 ask you to go yeah I don't mind being 606 00:26:15,190 --> 00:26:11,539 challenged that's cool but I mean are 607 00:26:18,100 --> 00:26:15,200 you a believer in like is it a divine 608 00:26:21,519 --> 00:26:18,110 consciousness is it a spirit energy 609 00:26:26,320 --> 00:26:21,529 lines that I mean that's the dialogue 610 00:26:28,210 --> 00:26:26,330 that I think we so often get into in our 611 00:26:31,119 --> 00:26:28,220 culture or just on the internet or 612 00:26:35,049 --> 00:26:31,129 wherever that really sidetracks us from 613 00:26:37,570 --> 00:26:35,059 trying to pin down the truth that all 614 00:26:40,269 --> 00:26:37,580 that stuff flows from if the evidence 615 00:26:43,690 --> 00:26:40,279 suggests that consciousness is solely a 616 00:26:46,180 --> 00:26:43,700 product of the brain then I would from 617 00:26:48,279 --> 00:26:46,190 that draw a whole bunch of conclusions 618 00:26:50,680 --> 00:26:48,289 but in looking at the data I see the 619 00:26:52,779 --> 00:26:50,690 data is just the opposite I mean Jeffery 620 00:26:55,629 --> 00:26:52,789 Schwartz isn't the only one here out on 621 00:26:57,999 --> 00:26:55,639 a limb I mean the idea of materialism 622 00:27:00,970 --> 00:26:58,009 being dead is floating around there at 623 00:27:04,239 --> 00:27:00,980 least with a dozen books from some very 624 00:27:06,039 --> 00:27:04,249 prominent authors believe that but I'll 625 00:27:09,310 --> 00:27:06,049 just point you to this whole topic of 626 00:27:10,869 --> 00:27:09,320 neuroplasticity and Jeffery Schwartz and 627 00:27:12,489 --> 00:27:10,879 a million other people have kind of 628 00:27:14,379 --> 00:27:12,499 looked at this thing so that the second 629 00:27:16,810 --> 00:27:14,389 place I'd look is I don't know if you're 630 00:27:18,820 --> 00:27:16,820 familiar with dr. Richard Wiseman from 631 00:27:22,720 --> 00:27:18,830 the UK but it's very popular on The 632 00:27:24,879 --> 00:27:22,730 Skeptical circuit on the Atheist circuit 633 00:27:27,480 --> 00:27:24,889 in terms of being a researcher in 634 00:27:30,609 --> 00:27:27,490 psychology very well known in the UK and 635 00:27:33,340 --> 00:27:30,619 so here's the quote from him that I 636 00:27:36,789 --> 00:27:33,350 think to me is really the deal breaker 637 00:27:39,869 --> 00:27:36,799 and this is it I agree that by the 638 00:27:43,389 --> 00:27:39,879 standards of any other area of science 639 00:27:46,930 --> 00:27:43,399 sigh that is ESP remote viewing all 640 00:27:48,909 --> 00:27:46,940 those things is proven but that begs the 641 00:27:52,299 --> 00:27:48,919 question do we need higher standards of 642 00:27:55,419 --> 00:27:52,309 evidence when we study the paranormal so 643 00:27:56,950 --> 00:27:55,429 what this quote to me and he said it 644 00:27:59,379 --> 00:27:56,960 more than once you actually set the 645 00:28:01,690 --> 00:27:59,389 first time and then someone was so in 646 00:28:03,759 --> 00:28:01,700 disbelief that he had said it the Daily 647 00:28:05,919 --> 00:28:03,769 Mail in the UK interviewed him again and 648 00:28:07,359 --> 00:28:05,929 they've published his quote again and he 649 00:28:09,999 --> 00:28:07,369 broadened it and said yeah well I wasn't 650 00:28:12,340 --> 00:28:10,009 just talking about remote viewing this 651 00:28:13,800 --> 00:28:12,350 idea that we can see things with our 652 00:28:15,750 --> 00:28:13,810 psychic mind 653 00:28:19,590 --> 00:28:15,760 our but he said he was also talking 654 00:28:22,410 --> 00:28:19,600 about all the ESP and sire related 655 00:28:25,500 --> 00:28:22,420 research so you know here's a guy who's 656 00:28:28,110 --> 00:28:25,510 very skeptical if you will coming out 657 00:28:31,890 --> 00:28:28,120 and saying that this stuff is proven and 658 00:28:34,860 --> 00:28:31,900 of course the idea of ESP and remote 659 00:28:37,650 --> 00:28:34,870 viewing completely violates the mind 660 00:28:40,560 --> 00:28:37,660 equal brain formula so are you at all 661 00:28:42,750 --> 00:28:40,570 familiar with this kind of stuff I've 662 00:28:44,310 --> 00:28:42,760 never heard of him but that's all right 663 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:44,320 i mean i hadn't heard of a great many 664 00:28:50,310 --> 00:28:47,170 people just a few years ago I'm 665 00:28:52,950 --> 00:28:50,320 certainly not familiar with anyone in 666 00:28:57,420 --> 00:28:52,960 the atheist or skeptical community who 667 00:29:01,440 --> 00:28:57,430 is in favor of promoting endorsing that 668 00:29:05,750 --> 00:29:01,450 kind of speech it doesn't sound like 669 00:29:08,610 --> 00:29:05,760 something that mainstream atheists 670 00:29:12,210 --> 00:29:08,620 scientists or researchers are are 671 00:29:14,460 --> 00:29:12,220 embracing it sounds like one guy you 672 00:29:15,900 --> 00:29:14,470 know you just hold off on that because I 673 00:29:18,060 --> 00:29:15,910 don't want you to go too far on that 674 00:29:20,100 --> 00:29:18,070 because he's you know he's at the 675 00:29:21,630 --> 00:29:20,110 skeptic obviously I've got this little 676 00:29:23,760 --> 00:29:21,640 alarm to just pee pee but you're gonna 677 00:29:25,560 --> 00:29:23,770 say no wait a minute where doug's out 678 00:29:27,030 --> 00:29:25,570 what science up I mean you just go find 679 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:27,040 all that out I don't want you to commit 680 00:29:32,490 --> 00:29:29,170 to saying anything but he's at you sure 681 00:29:34,590 --> 00:29:32,500 he's at skepticon he's at the j RF he's 682 00:29:37,020 --> 00:29:34,600 at all those very very prominent in the 683 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:37,030 skeptical community you'll I think you 684 00:29:41,190 --> 00:29:39,730 will recognize him once you see his name 685 00:29:43,080 --> 00:29:41,200 down there and but it's kind of 686 00:29:45,600 --> 00:29:43,090 interesting also to hear somebody fresh 687 00:29:47,250 --> 00:29:45,610 their first take on that says gee what 688 00:29:49,020 --> 00:29:47,260 he's really saying is that this stuff is 689 00:29:50,730 --> 00:29:49,030 proven and that is what he's saying and 690 00:29:52,770 --> 00:29:50,740 then what he's saying further of course 691 00:29:54,660 --> 00:29:52,780 is the part that people like to jump on 692 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:54,670 and say yeah but he's saying you know we 693 00:30:00,420 --> 00:29:57,010 got to be really really really sure 694 00:30:01,980 --> 00:30:00,430 before we change everything for that and 695 00:30:03,780 --> 00:30:01,990 that to me I guess is that sounds like 696 00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:03,790 apologetics you know saying hey do we 697 00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:06,490 need a higher standard of evidence than 698 00:30:10,560 --> 00:30:08,650 we normally use in science because this 699 00:30:12,960 --> 00:30:10,570 doesn't go against our belief systems so 700 00:30:15,000 --> 00:30:12,970 that would be I guess apart to dialogue 701 00:30:16,470 --> 00:30:15,010 is isn't that really apologetics when 702 00:30:17,940 --> 00:30:16,480 you start saying hey we need a different 703 00:30:19,530 --> 00:30:17,950 standard of evidence because on this 704 00:30:21,660 --> 00:30:19,540 doesn't quite go with the way that I 705 00:30:23,520 --> 00:30:21,670 want to see things but you can pull that 706 00:30:25,770 --> 00:30:23,530 apart how you want and then we'll see 707 00:30:27,529 --> 00:30:25,780 what you have to say well I don't you 708 00:30:32,210 --> 00:30:27,539 know I know again I'm not familiar with 709 00:30:36,289 --> 00:30:32,220 if someone is saying I you need a 710 00:30:37,820 --> 00:30:36,299 different measuring stick so that all of 711 00:30:39,710 --> 00:30:37,830 these puzzle pieces will now fit 712 00:30:41,029 --> 00:30:39,720 together the way I want them to again 713 00:30:43,969 --> 00:30:41,039 that's not science and I have a 714 00:30:45,710 --> 00:30:43,979 difficult time you know honestly 715 00:30:49,909 --> 00:30:45,720 thinking that somebody invited to 716 00:30:53,090 --> 00:30:49,919 skepticon or a tam or what have you 717 00:30:55,820 --> 00:30:53,100 would be someone who would it would 718 00:30:57,169 --> 00:30:55,830 subscribe to that kind of thinking so 719 00:30:59,599 --> 00:30:57,179 that'll be an interesting one to see 720 00:31:01,129 --> 00:30:59,609 where you wind up with that I'll send 721 00:31:02,299 --> 00:31:01,139 you everything you need on that and 722 00:31:04,639 --> 00:31:02,309 we'll see where you wind up there and 723 00:31:06,529 --> 00:31:04,649 then the third area that I think I'd 724 00:31:09,129 --> 00:31:06,539 like to talk about that I think provides 725 00:31:13,009 --> 00:31:09,139 the most direct kind of in-your-face 726 00:31:15,739 --> 00:31:13,019 evidence if you will that maybe mind is 727 00:31:18,379 --> 00:31:15,749 more than brain is the whole near-death 728 00:31:20,419 --> 00:31:18,389 experience science we've spent a lot of 729 00:31:22,759 --> 00:31:20,429 time with it on this show of interviewed 730 00:31:26,080 --> 00:31:22,769 some of the leading researchers in the 731 00:31:29,299 --> 00:31:26,090 field and as well have interviewed many 732 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:29,309 people who are more skeptical of some of 733 00:31:32,659 --> 00:31:30,690 the science or the interpretation the 734 00:31:34,789 --> 00:31:32,669 science now I don't know how familiar 735 00:31:37,129 --> 00:31:34,799 you are with the whole near-death 736 00:31:39,080 --> 00:31:37,139 experience thing but what seems to be 737 00:31:42,169 --> 00:31:39,090 pretty well established is that number 738 00:31:46,070 --> 00:31:42,179 one it happens people wind up in the 739 00:31:49,489 --> 00:31:46,080 hospital they dive and then they come 740 00:31:52,700 --> 00:31:49,499 back our resuscitated and recall these 741 00:31:56,989 --> 00:31:52,710 amazing encounters that they had they 742 00:31:59,210 --> 00:31:56,999 are hyper conscious hyper lucid during a 743 00:32:02,089 --> 00:31:59,220 time that their brain is severely 744 00:32:06,379 --> 00:32:02,099 compromised if not completely gone and 745 00:32:08,599 --> 00:32:06,389 that's medically inexplicable are you at 746 00:32:12,560 --> 00:32:08,609 all familiar with the whole near-death 747 00:32:14,239 --> 00:32:12,570 experience thing I am and honestly you 748 00:32:18,560 --> 00:32:14,249 sound like you trying to convince me in 749 00:32:21,499 --> 00:32:18,570 in good luck again we're talking about 750 00:32:24,469 --> 00:32:21,509 perception and perception and reality do 751 00:32:26,330 --> 00:32:24,479 not necessarily intersect I mean I you 752 00:32:28,849 --> 00:32:26,340 know I was doing a podcast last year and 753 00:32:31,969 --> 00:32:28,859 I had somebody who would say a nurse we 754 00:32:34,159 --> 00:32:31,979 talked about and they and this gives a 755 00:32:35,659 --> 00:32:34,169 guy he had his own near-death experience 756 00:32:36,919 --> 00:32:35,669 he was actually dead on the table for I 757 00:32:38,629 --> 00:32:36,929 don't know how long and he talked about 758 00:32:40,520 --> 00:32:38,639 you know the white light and all of that 759 00:32:42,110 --> 00:32:40,530 and is like it was hypoxia 760 00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:42,120 I mean you know you can see you can you 761 00:32:46,160 --> 00:32:44,010 can replicated you and then when people 762 00:32:50,030 --> 00:32:46,170 come back and they say well I saw this i 763 00:32:52,310 --> 00:32:50,040 felt that i experienced whatever I you 764 00:32:55,190 --> 00:32:52,320 know I you can't tell me it didn't 765 00:33:00,050 --> 00:32:55,200 happen well yeah I can tell you that 766 00:33:03,200 --> 00:33:00,060 that you know that you saw angels and a 767 00:33:05,150 --> 00:33:03,210 dead relative or a friendly heard a 768 00:33:09,140 --> 00:33:05,160 friendly voice or floated above the room 769 00:33:10,430 --> 00:33:09,150 or whatnot yeah sure but what what 770 00:33:12,740 --> 00:33:10,440 you're bringing to me now is a 771 00:33:17,420 --> 00:33:12,750 subjective first-person account that is 772 00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:17,430 unverifiable highly highly subjected to 773 00:33:24,230 --> 00:33:20,250 the chemical actions and reactions of a 774 00:33:25,730 --> 00:33:24,240 brain that is dying and you're passing 775 00:33:30,050 --> 00:33:25,740 it off as fact well that's not science 776 00:33:31,820 --> 00:33:30,060 and you know Stanley Corinne and Michael 777 00:33:35,290 --> 00:33:31,830 Persinger have replicated many of those 778 00:33:38,720 --> 00:33:35,300 god experiences using magnets in a lab 779 00:33:40,340 --> 00:33:38,730 so you know for this entire conversation 780 00:33:43,190 --> 00:33:40,350 while I mean I've certainly enjoyed 781 00:33:45,170 --> 00:33:43,200 myself we're we're starting in the 782 00:33:47,090 --> 00:33:45,180 abstract and then I'm hearing all these 783 00:33:48,500 --> 00:33:47,100 assertions that and so many scientists 784 00:33:50,420 --> 00:33:48,510 have come and proven it and so many 785 00:33:51,770 --> 00:33:50,430 scientists agree and so many scientists 786 00:33:54,950 --> 00:33:51,780 have written books well look in my 787 00:33:58,040 --> 00:33:54,960 circle and I'm in a heavy a secular 788 00:34:01,220 --> 00:33:58,050 circle where where the majority of 789 00:34:03,320 --> 00:34:01,230 scientists and neurologists and even you 790 00:34:05,360 --> 00:34:03,330 know people like Michael Shermer is a 791 00:34:06,980 --> 00:34:05,370 great example somebody who has written 792 00:34:08,540 --> 00:34:06,990 books like the believing brain in the 793 00:34:10,340 --> 00:34:08,550 talks about the subjective ways that 794 00:34:12,080 --> 00:34:10,350 people perceive and receive and why they 795 00:34:14,210 --> 00:34:12,090 believe these odd things their 796 00:34:17,030 --> 00:34:14,220 scientific explanations it it doesn't 797 00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:17,040 mean that any of these I saw I felt I 798 00:34:22,070 --> 00:34:19,770 heard I experience there was a tingling 799 00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:22,080 on the back of my neck stuff it's not 800 00:34:27,950 --> 00:34:24,810 science and it doesn't necessarily need 801 00:34:30,200 --> 00:34:27,960 to be taken incredible seriously on its 802 00:34:31,399 --> 00:34:30,210 face value we need to look and 803 00:34:33,320 --> 00:34:31,409 understand that you're looking at 804 00:34:35,659 --> 00:34:33,330 somebody who is having a chemical 805 00:34:38,990 --> 00:34:35,669 reaction and and coming back and talking 806 00:34:40,730 --> 00:34:39,000 about perception and so I you know I I 807 00:34:42,440 --> 00:34:40,740 don't buy it I think you're talking 808 00:34:44,990 --> 00:34:42,450 about something that's explainable that 809 00:34:47,659 --> 00:34:45,000 has a physical explanation that is 810 00:34:49,850 --> 00:34:47,669 certainly not proof of I don't know if 811 00:34:51,710 --> 00:34:49,860 you're going for God or just a spirit 812 00:34:54,270 --> 00:34:51,720 plane of some kind I mean are you a 813 00:34:56,649 --> 00:34:54,280 believer in the deity do you have a guy 814 00:34:58,540 --> 00:34:56,659 again you know I can go there and I'm 815 00:35:00,870 --> 00:34:58,550 happy to have that conversation with you 816 00:35:03,550 --> 00:35:00,880 i'm just-just do you believe in a god 817 00:35:05,290 --> 00:35:03,560 welcome well let me just answer the 818 00:35:07,300 --> 00:35:05,300 first part okay the way I want to answer 819 00:35:10,270 --> 00:35:07,310 it and then I'll answer your question 820 00:35:12,160 --> 00:35:10,280 directly okay well yeah I'm not really 821 00:35:14,020 --> 00:35:12,170 sure why someone would dodge that that 822 00:35:17,050 --> 00:35:14,030 particular question is not an accusation 823 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:17,060 is your baby but here's my point because 824 00:35:20,950 --> 00:35:18,530 I think this is really the point of this 825 00:35:23,650 --> 00:35:20,960 dialogue is that this is how things get 826 00:35:25,720 --> 00:35:23,660 sidetracked is we want to jump to the 827 00:35:27,250 --> 00:35:25,730 end and we want to say oh you know we 828 00:35:29,410 --> 00:35:27,260 want to start identifying you and saying 829 00:35:31,450 --> 00:35:29,420 oh you're a creationist or anything I'm 830 00:35:33,580 --> 00:35:31,460 just saying I'm not confusing you I'm 831 00:35:36,550 --> 00:35:33,590 not interested in any of that what I 832 00:35:39,970 --> 00:35:36,560 want to know is when I hear such a 833 00:35:43,750 --> 00:35:39,980 targeted line of inquiry that is pushing 834 00:35:45,430 --> 00:35:43,760 me to to really step in toward more of 835 00:35:47,620 --> 00:35:45,440 the spiritual right you're you're saying 836 00:35:49,210 --> 00:35:47,630 look so many scientists some so much of 837 00:35:51,910 --> 00:35:49,220 the evidence which has not been my 838 00:35:55,180 --> 00:35:51,920 experience then obviously I as the 839 00:35:57,220 --> 00:35:55,190 interviewee want to know more about you 840 00:35:59,860 --> 00:35:57,230 know who dialed me up and who wants to 841 00:36:03,070 --> 00:35:59,870 know more about me Who am I speaking 842 00:36:05,260 --> 00:36:03,080 with what drives you and so I'm not 843 00:36:07,600 --> 00:36:05,270 asking you to blow your wad I'm asking 844 00:36:10,690 --> 00:36:07,610 you art do you come at me from a deistic 845 00:36:13,450 --> 00:36:10,700 or theistic point of view and are you 846 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:13,460 trying to then convert me oh not at all 847 00:36:18,160 --> 00:36:16,010 and again I'm going to go back to the 848 00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:18,170 beginning Seth because where I'm really 849 00:36:25,950 --> 00:36:21,770 coming at you from is exactly what I 850 00:36:28,360 --> 00:36:25,960 said which is this silly sideshow 851 00:36:32,160 --> 00:36:28,370 conversation that always dominates 852 00:36:35,020 --> 00:36:32,170 center stage is science versus religion 853 00:36:37,930 --> 00:36:35,030 Christianity versus non Christianity and 854 00:36:40,240 --> 00:36:37,940 to me the questions are much deeper than 855 00:36:44,710 --> 00:36:40,250 that and really boil down to one 856 00:36:48,190 --> 00:36:44,720 question is your mind purely a function 857 00:36:51,400 --> 00:36:48,200 of your brain because if it's not then 858 00:36:53,860 --> 00:36:51,410 we start having to introduce all these 859 00:36:56,410 --> 00:36:53,870 other topics that do kind of make us 860 00:36:59,050 --> 00:36:56,420 uneasy because they start sounding very 861 00:37:01,570 --> 00:36:59,060 spiritual and I think what we have to do 862 00:37:03,250 --> 00:37:01,580 is steal ourselves against that and say 863 00:37:05,380 --> 00:37:03,260 wait a minute guys I want to push 864 00:37:07,300 --> 00:37:05,390 everything else off the table and I 865 00:37:09,820 --> 00:37:07,310 really want to focus on this 866 00:37:12,730 --> 00:37:09,830 one question and I want to think deeply 867 00:37:14,410 --> 00:37:12,740 about it I want to challenge everything 868 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:14,420 I don't want to take anyone's word for 869 00:37:19,150 --> 00:37:16,370 it all these things right out of your 870 00:37:22,330 --> 00:37:19,160 PlayBook and I really want to be very 871 00:37:24,640 --> 00:37:22,340 skeptical about it so you know the third 872 00:37:26,710 --> 00:37:24,650 way that I'd come at this and and yeah I 873 00:37:29,320 --> 00:37:26,720 mean I guess I'm trying to convince you 874 00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:29,330 in as much as whenever we dialogue like 875 00:37:34,420 --> 00:37:31,970 this we're trying to put our best foot 876 00:37:37,930 --> 00:37:34,430 forward and our advance our best cause 877 00:37:39,820 --> 00:37:37,940 but you know Michael Shermer is a is a 878 00:37:42,700 --> 00:37:39,830 good nice enough guy he's been on the 879 00:37:45,670 --> 00:37:42,710 show a long time ago but he's a 880 00:37:47,650 --> 00:37:45,680 historian he's not a scientist he 881 00:37:49,720 --> 00:37:47,660 certainly never studied near-death 882 00:37:51,790 --> 00:37:49,730 experience and as a matter of fact his 883 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:51,800 history on that in terms of writing is 884 00:37:58,360 --> 00:37:53,810 quite embarrassing and that he wrote for 885 00:38:00,940 --> 00:37:58,370 Scientific American a critique of some 886 00:38:04,330 --> 00:38:00,950 of the most important research in this 887 00:38:08,050 --> 00:38:04,340 area published by a cardiologist named 888 00:38:10,870 --> 00:38:08,060 pin Van LOM oh that did a 20 year very 889 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:10,880 respected study in the Netherlands 890 00:38:14,590 --> 00:38:13,010 published it in The Lancet one of the 891 00:38:16,690 --> 00:38:14,600 most highly regarded journals and 892 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:16,700 shermer comes out and writes this 893 00:38:22,750 --> 00:38:19,370 article and says hey look at this this 894 00:38:25,690 --> 00:38:22,760 shows that these near-death experiences 895 00:38:28,270 --> 00:38:25,700 are nothing well schirmer completely got 896 00:38:30,640 --> 00:38:28,280 it wrong so much to the point that pin 897 00:38:34,570 --> 00:38:30,650 van lama took it upon himself to write a 898 00:38:36,520 --> 00:38:34,580 response and say hey you not only you 899 00:38:38,500 --> 00:38:36,530 know didn't capture my research 900 00:38:41,500 --> 00:38:38,510 correctly in your writing but you 901 00:38:44,070 --> 00:38:41,510 exactly got the wrong conclusion than we 902 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:44,080 came to and then there's never any 903 00:38:49,630 --> 00:38:47,210 correction from shores part so i'll 904 00:38:52,540 --> 00:38:49,640 provide you it's not fair to say that 905 00:38:54,160 --> 00:38:52,550 schirmer's a historian they meet his 906 00:38:58,750 --> 00:38:54,170 degrees are in biology and psychology 907 00:39:00,430 --> 00:38:58,760 and and he is an expert in his field she 908 00:39:03,070 --> 00:39:00,440 isn't is pitched i thought was in 909 00:39:06,310 --> 00:39:03,080 history i'm willing to be wrong on that 910 00:39:09,640 --> 00:39:06,320 yeah he does have a PhD I want to say 911 00:39:12,910 --> 00:39:09,650 it's in I know he started in seminary he 912 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:12,920 actually started as a believer but he he 913 00:39:19,860 --> 00:39:15,290 has a bachelor's in psychology and 914 00:39:21,309 --> 00:39:19,870 biology from Pepperdine and he is a 915 00:39:24,370 --> 00:39:21,319 skeptic 916 00:39:30,479 --> 00:39:24,380 and his career his job his life's work 917 00:39:33,009 --> 00:39:30,489 is exploring and often exposing a 918 00:39:35,289 --> 00:39:33,019 psychic phenomena and everything from 919 00:39:37,150 --> 00:39:35,299 homeopathy to you know to people who 920 00:39:39,430 --> 00:39:37,160 have these wild claims of miracles the 921 00:39:42,849 --> 00:39:39,440 bleeding statue of the Virgin Mary I 922 00:39:44,289 --> 00:39:42,859 mean he to marginalize his work and I'm 923 00:39:46,269 --> 00:39:44,299 saying he's perfect but I'm saying to 924 00:39:48,059 --> 00:39:46,279 marginalize his work I mean yeah he's a 925 00:39:51,489 --> 00:39:48,069 historian of science that's what he is 926 00:39:53,189 --> 00:39:51,499 it is it's it's not necessarily a new 927 00:39:56,620 --> 00:39:53,199 thing for people to say you can't 928 00:39:58,599 --> 00:39:56,630 understand abstract consciousness that's 929 00:40:02,099 --> 00:39:58,609 not a new argument but to say that the 930 00:40:05,979 --> 00:40:02,109 reputable science community is 931 00:40:09,789 --> 00:40:05,989 advocating that there must be a conduit 932 00:40:11,859 --> 00:40:09,799 of spirit out there that is responsible 933 00:40:13,390 --> 00:40:11,869 I don't think that's accurate I don't 934 00:40:15,069 --> 00:40:13,400 think it's reflected by mainstream 935 00:40:17,199 --> 00:40:15,079 especially secular scientists who are 936 00:40:19,180 --> 00:40:17,209 the majority and I think if you spend 937 00:40:21,099 --> 00:40:19,190 that much time you playing what if 938 00:40:22,890 --> 00:40:21,109 you'll drive yourself nuts I think you 939 00:40:24,969 --> 00:40:22,900 start the argument from elsewhere I 940 00:40:26,380 --> 00:40:24,979 think you know you start to look at 941 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:26,390 brain chemistry you start to look at 942 00:40:28,930 --> 00:40:27,650 psychology you start to look at 943 00:40:30,370 --> 00:40:28,940 intelligence you start to look at 944 00:40:32,289 --> 00:40:30,380 culture and perception and all these 945 00:40:33,759 --> 00:40:32,299 other widely complicated things and you 946 00:40:37,539 --> 00:40:33,769 start there and see what you come up 947 00:40:40,269 --> 00:40:37,549 with well that is exactly why I wanted 948 00:40:42,370 --> 00:40:40,279 to do this interview in two parts 949 00:40:45,459 --> 00:40:42,380 because I have to tell you in the 950 00:40:49,150 --> 00:40:45,469 dialogues I've had we always get to this 951 00:40:52,930 --> 00:40:49,160 point which is you know we have to dig 952 00:40:55,420 --> 00:40:52,940 through all the opinions that we might 953 00:40:58,839 --> 00:40:55,430 have beliefs we might have and try and 954 00:41:00,819 --> 00:40:58,849 do as good a job as we can of getting 955 00:41:03,249 --> 00:41:00,829 down to the science getting down to the 956 00:41:05,769 --> 00:41:03,259 scientific evidence and understanding it 957 00:41:07,299 --> 00:41:05,779 the best we can so what you're talking 958 00:41:09,549 --> 00:41:07,309 to the wrong guy man I mean you really 959 00:41:11,049 --> 00:41:09,559 do you need no you need psychologists 960 00:41:12,759 --> 00:41:11,059 you need neurologists you need people 961 00:41:14,199 --> 00:41:12,769 who are experts in the brain but at the 962 00:41:15,819 --> 00:41:14,209 end of the day Seth I've talked all 963 00:41:17,769 --> 00:41:15,829 those people at the end of the day I 964 00:41:20,319 --> 00:41:17,779 mean ahmed i'm an ex radio disc jockey 965 00:41:22,180 --> 00:41:20,329 and video producer and host of and i 966 00:41:24,999 --> 00:41:22,190 think i've done it a lot of digging a 967 00:41:26,979 --> 00:41:25,009 lot of a lot of digging right so I'm end 968 00:41:29,349 --> 00:41:26,989 of the day at the end of the day we got 969 00:41:32,769 --> 00:41:29,359 to bring all that stuff back up and see 970 00:41:35,099 --> 00:41:32,779 if it can answer these questions see if 971 00:41:38,759 --> 00:41:35,109 it can engage us in this 972 00:41:40,319 --> 00:41:38,769 log in a deeper way so that's that's my 973 00:41:42,509 --> 00:41:40,329 point so I talked about Richard Wiseman 974 00:41:44,430 --> 00:41:42,519 you're not familiar with Richard Wiseman 975 00:41:47,069 --> 00:41:44,440 great go get from New Earth Richard 976 00:41:49,140 --> 00:41:47,079 Wiseman see what he has to say about ESP 977 00:41:50,660 --> 00:41:49,150 I'm telling you about the near death 978 00:41:53,190 --> 00:41:50,670 experience and I'm telling you that 979 00:41:55,440 --> 00:41:53,200 overwhelmingly hypocrisy has been 980 00:41:57,059 --> 00:41:55,450 dismissed as a possible explanation and 981 00:41:59,339 --> 00:41:57,069 that no one goes there and that I've 982 00:42:02,099 --> 00:41:59,349 interviewed sue Blackmore or so you're a 983 00:42:04,349 --> 00:42:02,109 believer then in extrasensory perception 984 00:42:06,839 --> 00:42:04,359 you believe in ESP personally personally 985 00:42:09,120 --> 00:42:06,849 as I'm not lying yes no question is so 986 00:42:11,069 --> 00:42:09,130 complicated for you personally Jerry 987 00:42:14,279 --> 00:42:11,079 personally is kind of I don't have any 988 00:42:16,799 --> 00:42:14,289 personal experience with ESP I think the 989 00:42:18,870 --> 00:42:16,809 over evidence is overwhelmingly 990 00:42:21,059 --> 00:42:18,880 suggestive that that does happen that 991 00:42:23,279 --> 00:42:21,069 there is some form of extended humid 992 00:42:25,259 --> 00:42:23,289 consciousness that does occur in this 993 00:42:26,700 --> 00:42:25,269 way I mean it just that's what the 994 00:42:30,450 --> 00:42:26,710 evidence shows I don't know what that 995 00:42:33,479 --> 00:42:30,460 means so I'm saying let's engage in a 996 00:42:35,160 --> 00:42:33,489 real dialogue a level-two dialogue that 997 00:42:36,660 --> 00:42:35,170 gets past this well this is what I 998 00:42:38,009 --> 00:42:36,670 believe and I've already researched it 999 00:42:39,479 --> 00:42:38,019 and me saying well this is what I 1000 00:42:42,089 --> 00:42:39,489 believe and I've already researched it 1001 00:42:44,940 --> 00:42:42,099 let's swap stories about what we've 1002 00:42:46,979 --> 00:42:44,950 researched and why we think we know what 1003 00:42:50,670 --> 00:42:46,989 we know and then let's get back together 1004 00:42:53,009 --> 00:42:50,680 and see to what extent your world view 1005 00:42:56,930 --> 00:42:53,019 changes or my world view changes I'm 1006 00:43:01,140 --> 00:42:56,940 still stuck on ESP I'm still stuck on it 1007 00:43:04,729 --> 00:43:01,150 I'm great man go go check out and stuck 1008 00:43:08,759 --> 00:43:04,739 on it I honestly think if I mean I lump 1009 00:43:12,900 --> 00:43:08,769 ESPN with astral projection with visions 1010 00:43:15,749 --> 00:43:12,910 with crystals with I myself think that 1011 00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:15,759 this is a profound waste of time and 1012 00:43:20,539 --> 00:43:18,970 energy but to me you know superstition 1013 00:43:23,759 --> 00:43:20,549 and religion they go hand in hand 1014 00:43:25,710 --> 00:43:23,769 superstition and science do not and I 1015 00:43:27,599 --> 00:43:25,720 don't place them side by side they are 1016 00:43:29,220 --> 00:43:27,609 not dead fellows they are not partners 1017 00:43:33,359 --> 00:43:29,230 they are not friends religion is 1018 00:43:36,900 --> 00:43:33,369 incompatible with science and so I cast 1019 00:43:40,440 --> 00:43:36,910 my lot with science with science is a 1020 00:43:42,299 --> 00:43:40,450 method it is not a position as my friend 1021 00:43:44,789 --> 00:43:42,309 likes to say and no truer statement has 1022 00:43:47,460 --> 00:43:44,799 ever made so we can't really wrap 1023 00:43:48,690 --> 00:43:47,470 ourselves in the cloak of science it's 1024 00:43:51,300 --> 00:43:48,700 just a sign 1025 00:43:53,339 --> 00:43:51,310 tools in a box exact because it's a suit 1026 00:43:56,160 --> 00:43:53,349 look I want to live in the cause of it's 1027 00:43:59,099 --> 00:43:56,170 a set of tools that it's a set of tools 1028 00:44:02,609 --> 00:43:59,109 it doesn't mean anything it's just a way 1029 00:44:04,920 --> 00:44:02,619 of inquiry we can't say that it leads us 1030 00:44:07,319 --> 00:44:04,930 to some conclusion we can just say it's 1031 00:44:09,540 --> 00:44:07,329 a method of dis absolutely science will 1032 00:44:11,940 --> 00:44:09,550 lead you to say I think you and I are 1033 00:44:13,050 --> 00:44:11,950 simply approaching the term science from 1034 00:44:14,490 --> 00:44:13,060 different perspectives and you'll need 1035 00:44:16,349 --> 00:44:14,500 to forgive me I've only got a moment but 1036 00:44:17,490 --> 00:44:16,359 I'd like to continue I informed you 1037 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:17,500 before the interview I got a tennis 1038 00:44:22,020 --> 00:44:20,530 match so I'm not I'm not ducking the 1039 00:44:23,520 --> 00:44:22,030 conversation I want to make sure that 1040 00:44:27,060 --> 00:44:23,530 people don't think oh my god is leaving 1041 00:44:29,160 --> 00:44:27,070 but I myself think that's exactly the 1042 00:44:31,109 --> 00:44:29,170 way you do it if I if I use the cause 1043 00:44:32,849 --> 00:44:31,119 and effect science evidence based method 1044 00:44:34,859 --> 00:44:32,859 yeah that does lead me to understanding 1045 00:44:37,589 --> 00:44:34,869 that does help me weed out the detritus 1046 00:44:39,660 --> 00:44:37,599 and and embrace what is sound has a 1047 00:44:41,609 --> 00:44:39,670 sound foundation and I think it is a 1048 00:44:44,280 --> 00:44:41,619 great way to live one's life you know to 1049 00:44:47,430 --> 00:44:44,290 live with an evidence-based perspective 1050 00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:47,440 I think I think that I I do embrace that 1051 00:44:52,260 --> 00:44:49,810 in in every area of my life that I can 1052 00:44:54,540 --> 00:44:52,270 why don't we leave it there with the 1053 00:44:56,760 --> 00:44:54,550 promise that I am going to give you some 1054 00:44:59,819 --> 00:44:56,770 evidence and hopefully you'll give me 1055 00:45:01,710 --> 00:44:59,829 some evidence in response to that and I 1056 00:45:03,059 --> 00:45:01,720 really look forward to having you know 1057 00:45:04,980 --> 00:45:03,069 reconvening because that's when I think 1058 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:04,990 the dialogue gets interesting gets 1059 00:45:11,730 --> 00:45:08,410 beyond what we believe right now and 1060 00:45:13,290 --> 00:45:11,740 gets to where our beliefs might move in 1061 00:45:17,640 --> 00:45:13,300 the future which is I think what the 1062 00:45:20,870 --> 00:45:17,650 whole process is all about well yeah or 1063 00:45:23,460 --> 00:45:20,880 how about what we know what we can prove 1064 00:45:26,130 --> 00:45:23,470 that's what I'm more interested in you 1065 00:45:27,900 --> 00:45:26,140 know and it that's saying that's 1066 00:45:30,150 --> 00:45:27,910 semantics right i mean we're saying 1067 00:45:31,980 --> 00:45:30,160 follow the evidence and then you develop 1068 00:45:33,990 --> 00:45:31,990 beliefs from that evidence i mean the 1069 00:45:35,880 --> 00:45:34,000 evidence is never going to be one 1070 00:45:37,800 --> 00:45:35,890 hundred percent I better let you go 1071 00:45:38,910 --> 00:45:37,810 because I'm a tennis player too and 1072 00:45:40,319 --> 00:45:38,920 you're going to need some warm-up time 1073 00:45:41,880 --> 00:45:40,329 especially after that nap well I 1074 00:45:43,440 --> 00:45:41,890 appreciate the conversation the 1075 00:45:45,540 --> 00:45:43,450 opportunity to be involved you and I 1076 00:45:46,980 --> 00:45:45,550 stand probably on opposite sides of this 1077 00:45:48,690 --> 00:45:46,990 particular topic but it has been an 1078 00:45:51,130 --> 00:45:48,700 interesting discussion and I appreciate 1079 00:45:53,780 --> 00:45:51,140 the chance to be involved in it 1080 00:45:56,330 --> 00:45:53,790 thanks again to Seth Andrews for joining 1081 00:45:59,480 --> 00:45:56,340 me today on skeptic oh well as you might 1082 00:46:03,080 --> 00:45:59,490 imagine I have quite a bit to say about 1083 00:46:04,850 --> 00:46:03,090 that first interview now I had initially 1084 00:46:06,350 --> 00:46:04,860 thought that I'd wait to get both 1085 00:46:09,950 --> 00:46:06,360 interviews and publish them both 1086 00:46:11,240 --> 00:46:09,960 together but after emailing Seth we 1087 00:46:13,910 --> 00:46:11,250 decided that I should go ahead and 1088 00:46:16,430 --> 00:46:13,920 publish this first one get some listener 1089 00:46:20,300 --> 00:46:16,440 response and then we can follow up with 1090 00:46:22,730 --> 00:46:20,310 number two hopefully I say hopefully 1091 00:46:25,850 --> 00:46:22,740 because as you've seen on skeptic Oh a 1092 00:46:28,670 --> 00:46:25,860 lot of times hardcore skeptics hardcore 1093 00:46:30,290 --> 00:46:28,680 atheist usually run like heck when 1094 00:46:33,110 --> 00:46:30,300 they're really challenged in a debate 1095 00:46:35,630 --> 00:46:33,120 but hopefully we'll get Seth back on and 1096 00:46:37,970 --> 00:46:35,640 have a good in-depth debate on these 1097 00:46:41,210 --> 00:46:37,980 points but I first want to go over if I 1098 00:46:43,550 --> 00:46:41,220 can and really T up what my points are 1099 00:46:46,700 --> 00:46:43,560 so that seth has a real chance to 1100 00:46:49,300 --> 00:46:46,710 respond when he comes back on so here 1101 00:46:52,340 --> 00:46:49,310 are the four points that map out my 1102 00:46:56,390 --> 00:46:52,350 territory my position in this debate Oh 1103 00:46:59,630 --> 00:46:56,400 point one the core scientific question 1104 00:47:02,570 --> 00:46:59,640 behind a theam is does mind equal brain 1105 00:47:05,030 --> 00:47:02,580 this is a simple proposition but as you 1106 00:47:07,310 --> 00:47:05,040 heard in this first discussion it's 1107 00:47:08,900 --> 00:47:07,320 really hard for atheists and a lot of 1108 00:47:10,970 --> 00:47:08,910 folks to wrap their head around this 1109 00:47:12,770 --> 00:47:10,980 Seth wanted to get sidetracked on 1110 00:47:15,020 --> 00:47:12,780 whether I believe in God or I'm hearing 1111 00:47:16,340 --> 00:47:15,030 voices and he didn't say it not sure he 1112 00:47:18,680 --> 00:47:16,350 would eventually have gotten around to 1113 00:47:21,200 --> 00:47:18,690 ask me whether I believe in evolution or 1114 00:47:23,360 --> 00:47:21,210 Noah's Ark or other stuff like that but 1115 00:47:25,730 --> 00:47:23,370 all this stuff is aside you it's a 1116 00:47:28,220 --> 00:47:25,740 distraction what Seth doesn't realize is 1117 00:47:30,470 --> 00:47:28,230 that there's this implied assumption in 1118 00:47:33,590 --> 00:47:30,480 the Atheist position the implied 1119 00:47:36,920 --> 00:47:33,600 assumption is what we call materialism 1120 00:47:39,680 --> 00:47:36,930 so I don't usually go to Wikipedia for 1121 00:47:41,930 --> 00:47:39,690 information for various reasons but here 1122 00:47:44,390 --> 00:47:41,940 is the Wikipedia definition for 1123 00:47:47,740 --> 00:47:44,400 materialism the theory of materialism 1124 00:47:50,720 --> 00:47:47,750 holds that only matter or energy exists 1125 00:47:52,570 --> 00:47:50,730 that all things are composed of material 1126 00:47:54,740 --> 00:47:52,580 and that all phenomena including 1127 00:47:58,070 --> 00:47:54,750 consciousness they have in parentheses 1128 00:47:59,810 --> 00:47:58,080 are the result of material actions 1129 00:48:03,110 --> 00:47:59,820 now what I'm saying is that everything 1130 00:48:05,360 --> 00:48:03,120 that atheists care about hinge on this 1131 00:48:07,640 --> 00:48:05,370 assumption being true here's why 1132 00:48:10,880 --> 00:48:07,650 consider this for a second what if 1133 00:48:13,070 --> 00:48:10,890 consciousness exists that is what if 1134 00:48:15,680 --> 00:48:13,080 that little voice inside your head is 1135 00:48:17,870 --> 00:48:15,690 something more than just your brain now 1136 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:17,880 take that one small step further and ask 1137 00:48:23,120 --> 00:48:20,970 what if it survives after you die now 1138 00:48:24,770 --> 00:48:23,130 you can say that's a huge leap and we 1139 00:48:28,340 --> 00:48:24,780 don't need to go there but we do need to 1140 00:48:30,590 --> 00:48:28,350 ask that question if it's more than just 1141 00:48:32,660 --> 00:48:30,600 your brain but we don't have to ask it 1142 00:48:34,460 --> 00:48:32,670 if that little voice inside your head if 1143 00:48:36,710 --> 00:48:34,470 consciousness is all one hundred percent 1144 00:48:38,750 --> 00:48:36,720 your brain then we don't because we know 1145 00:48:40,940 --> 00:48:38,760 when you die your brain dies and 1146 00:48:42,710 --> 00:48:40,950 consciousness dies so that's a real 1147 00:48:45,020 --> 00:48:42,720 question and it's a question that 1148 00:48:47,930 --> 00:48:45,030 whether Seth realizes it or other 1149 00:48:50,960 --> 00:48:47,940 atheists realize it is really occupying 1150 00:48:52,640 --> 00:48:50,970 the mind of a lot of scientists so 1151 00:48:54,320 --> 00:48:52,650 during the interview i hammered Seth 1152 00:48:56,180 --> 00:48:54,330 pretty hard about mind equals brain my 1153 00:48:57,800 --> 00:48:56,190 nickels brain and he never seemed quite 1154 00:48:59,990 --> 00:48:57,810 understand what what's really at play 1155 00:49:01,640 --> 00:49:00,000 here but I think after he thinks about 1156 00:49:03,980 --> 00:49:01,650 it for a while and hopefully after he 1157 00:49:07,700 --> 00:49:03,990 listens to this interview he'll see that 1158 00:49:11,510 --> 00:49:07,710 this is really the core scientific issue 1159 00:49:15,320 --> 00:49:11,520 for atheists so let's move on to topic 2 1160 00:49:17,210 --> 00:49:15,330 and actually topic 2 3 & 4 are all my 1161 00:49:19,850 --> 00:49:17,220 supporting evidence for the idea that 1162 00:49:22,400 --> 00:49:19,860 mind equals brain really doesn't hold up 1163 00:49:25,300 --> 00:49:22,410 anymore and therefore atheism needs to 1164 00:49:28,100 --> 00:49:25,310 be reconsidered in light of this new 1165 00:49:30,370 --> 00:49:28,110 scientific evidence in much the same way 1166 00:49:33,740 --> 00:49:30,380 that Christianity needs to be 1167 00:49:35,600 --> 00:49:33,750 reconsidered in light of new biblical 1168 00:49:38,030 --> 00:49:35,610 scholarship or archaeological evidence 1169 00:49:41,090 --> 00:49:38,040 was really had quite a parallel there 1170 00:49:45,710 --> 00:49:41,100 but let me move on to topic to neural 1171 00:49:46,850 --> 00:49:45,720 plasticity violates mind equals brain we 1172 00:49:49,070 --> 00:49:46,860 spend a lot of time in the first year of 1173 00:49:51,230 --> 00:49:49,080 you talking about Schwartz from UCLA but 1174 00:49:52,850 --> 00:49:51,240 I want to try and tackle it again in a 1175 00:49:57,050 --> 00:49:52,860 way that Seth might be able to 1176 00:49:59,570 --> 00:49:57,060 understand so what Schwartz did was he 1177 00:50:02,510 --> 00:49:59,580 took a group of patients that had 1178 00:50:04,070 --> 00:50:02,520 obsessive compulsive disorder and he 1179 00:50:06,320 --> 00:50:04,080 sought to treat these patients by 1180 00:50:08,960 --> 00:50:06,330 teaching them how to meditate in a very 1181 00:50:10,600 --> 00:50:08,970 specific way and what he found was that 1182 00:50:11,660 --> 00:50:10,610 this not only relieved their 1183 00:50:14,510 --> 00:50:11,670 obsessive-compulsive 1184 00:50:17,359 --> 00:50:14,520 disorder their OCD but that the physical 1185 00:50:19,609 --> 00:50:17,369 structure of their brain changed as a 1186 00:50:21,530 --> 00:50:19,619 result of their meditation and he did 1187 00:50:23,809 --> 00:50:21,540 this by doing brain imaging before and 1188 00:50:25,970 --> 00:50:23,819 after and he's a very careful scientist 1189 00:50:29,450 --> 00:50:25,980 and physician and he knows what he's 1190 00:50:31,609 --> 00:50:29,460 doing moreover the relationship between 1191 00:50:33,289 --> 00:50:31,619 meditation and changes in the physical 1192 00:50:36,079 --> 00:50:33,299 brain is something that has been 1193 00:50:38,240 --> 00:50:36,089 confirmed by other research other labs 1194 00:50:40,849 --> 00:50:38,250 and you can search around for that and 1195 00:50:42,799 --> 00:50:40,859 pretty quickly find that so what does 1196 00:50:47,240 --> 00:50:42,809 all this mean what's the big deal well 1197 00:50:50,240 --> 00:50:47,250 here it is thought or abstract ideas are 1198 00:50:53,210 --> 00:50:50,250 in material things they're non-physical 1199 00:50:55,099 --> 00:50:53,220 things again Seth could never quite wrap 1200 00:50:56,839 --> 00:50:55,109 his head around this but if you think 1201 00:50:59,030 --> 00:50:56,849 about it for a while you'll see it's 1202 00:51:01,640 --> 00:50:59,040 really the only conclusion that you can 1203 00:51:04,819 --> 00:51:01,650 come to and let me try again with a 1204 00:51:07,130 --> 00:51:04,829 simple thought experiment that I think 1205 00:51:10,549 --> 00:51:07,140 will drive this home let's say you have 1206 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:10,559 an idea a really good idea and it's 1207 00:51:16,099 --> 00:51:13,290 there in your head you might even think 1208 00:51:18,200 --> 00:51:16,109 that it's physically there in your head 1209 00:51:20,630 --> 00:51:18,210 that is that its thorn all those little 1210 00:51:22,430 --> 00:51:20,640 neurons and synapses in your brain okay 1211 00:51:24,260 --> 00:51:22,440 so you have this really great idea and 1212 00:51:27,319 --> 00:51:24,270 you don't want to lose it so you write 1213 00:51:29,150 --> 00:51:27,329 it down and then you die okay where is 1214 00:51:31,910 --> 00:51:29,160 the idea the neurons are gone the 1215 00:51:33,980 --> 00:51:31,920 synapses are gone where's the idea how 1216 00:51:36,319 --> 00:51:33,990 much does it weigh how big is it now you 1217 00:51:40,730 --> 00:51:36,329 can't really say it's in the ink on the 1218 00:51:42,530 --> 00:51:40,740 paper obviously it's not where is it now 1219 00:51:44,089 --> 00:51:42,540 we know that the idea still exists 1220 00:51:45,680 --> 00:51:44,099 because you wrote it down and like so 1221 00:51:47,780 --> 00:51:45,690 many ideas from the past that have it 1222 00:51:50,329 --> 00:51:47,790 written down someone else can pick it up 1223 00:51:52,099 --> 00:51:50,339 and get it inside their head and it's 1224 00:51:53,569 --> 00:51:52,109 not going to be quite the same inside 1225 00:51:56,000 --> 00:51:53,579 their head but you know we could line up 1226 00:51:57,859 --> 00:51:56,010 a thousand people and get it inside all 1227 00:51:59,630 --> 00:51:57,869 their heads and then we could ask him 1228 00:52:02,089 --> 00:51:59,640 questions and we could statistically 1229 00:52:04,220 --> 00:52:02,099 show that it's pretty much the same idea 1230 00:52:06,950 --> 00:52:04,230 we could do all that stuff that's 1231 00:52:09,770 --> 00:52:06,960 science and at the end of the day the 1232 00:52:13,240 --> 00:52:09,780 only conclusion we could come to is that 1233 00:52:16,130 --> 00:52:13,250 abstract ideas abstract thoughts are 1234 00:52:17,990 --> 00:52:16,140 non-physical so what what does all that 1235 00:52:19,849 --> 00:52:18,000 mean let's get back to Schwartz's 1236 00:52:23,000 --> 00:52:19,859 experiment what does it mean if a 1237 00:52:24,740 --> 00:52:23,010 non-physical idea that he taught to a 1238 00:52:27,200 --> 00:52:24,750 group of patients 1239 00:52:29,330 --> 00:52:27,210 can lead to physical changes in the 1240 00:52:31,250 --> 00:52:29,340 structure of the rain well it means that 1241 00:52:34,070 --> 00:52:31,260 this brain thing this thing that 1242 00:52:37,120 --> 00:52:34,080 atheists assumed generates consciousness 1243 00:52:40,910 --> 00:52:37,130 is being affected by non-physical things 1244 00:52:43,880 --> 00:52:40,920 called ideas it means that materialism 1245 00:52:46,910 --> 00:52:43,890 remember materialism all phenomena 1246 00:52:49,730 --> 00:52:46,920 including consciousness are the result 1247 00:52:52,730 --> 00:52:49,740 of material interactions well it means 1248 00:52:55,700 --> 00:52:52,740 that's been violated it means that mine 1249 00:52:58,460 --> 00:52:55,710 does not equal brain or maybe in this 1250 00:53:02,270 --> 00:52:58,470 case we should say brain does not equal 1251 00:53:04,730 --> 00:53:02,280 mind because if non-physical ideas can 1252 00:53:08,300 --> 00:53:04,740 shape the structure of our brain then we 1253 00:53:12,880 --> 00:53:08,310 have a major chicken or the egg problem 1254 00:53:16,400 --> 00:53:12,890 I mean what came first the idea or the 1255 00:53:18,740 --> 00:53:16,410 brain so that's point 2 and Seth's 1256 00:53:20,930 --> 00:53:18,750 shouldn't feel too bad about not getting 1257 00:53:23,570 --> 00:53:20,940 this point because as you remember dr. 1258 00:53:26,060 --> 00:53:23,580 Jerry Coyne didn't get it either and 1259 00:53:28,700 --> 00:53:26,070 he's a professor of biology at the 1260 00:53:31,300 --> 00:53:28,710 University of Chicago but but as you've 1261 00:53:33,890 --> 00:53:31,310 seen if you have some very hardcore 1262 00:53:36,500 --> 00:53:33,900 cherished beliefs that you don't want to 1263 00:53:38,870 --> 00:53:36,510 violate it's really hard to do any kind 1264 00:53:40,910 --> 00:53:38,880 of thinking on this topics and I think 1265 00:53:44,030 --> 00:53:40,920 that's the roadblock here because it's 1266 00:53:46,250 --> 00:53:44,040 not a hard concept so let's move on to 1267 00:53:49,340 --> 00:53:46,260 point three prominent skeptics have 1268 00:53:52,850 --> 00:53:49,350 already admitted that ESP sigh remote 1269 00:53:55,940 --> 00:53:52,860 viewing all of which by the way violate 1270 00:53:57,710 --> 00:53:55,950 mind equal brain well these guys have 1271 00:54:00,620 --> 00:53:57,720 already admitted that this stuff is 1272 00:54:04,280 --> 00:54:00,630 scientifically proven so look this one's 1273 00:54:06,290 --> 00:54:04,290 easy Seth says he doesn't believe in ESP 1274 00:54:08,390 --> 00:54:06,300 at the same time he says he's never 1275 00:54:10,400 --> 00:54:08,400 heard of Richard Wiseman and I'm sure 1276 00:54:13,190 --> 00:54:10,410 he's never heard of Dean Radin well 1277 00:54:15,680 --> 00:54:13,200 therefore he's saying that he's formed 1278 00:54:19,220 --> 00:54:15,690 these beliefs without ever looking at 1279 00:54:21,620 --> 00:54:19,230 the data period end of story because 1280 00:54:24,110 --> 00:54:21,630 Dean Radin has done more research into 1281 00:54:26,660 --> 00:54:24,120 ESP than almost anyone and he's 1282 00:54:28,220 --> 00:54:26,670 certainly at this time the go-to guy on 1283 00:54:30,680 --> 00:54:28,230 this subject and even though I don't 1284 00:54:32,990 --> 00:54:30,690 think much of Richard Wiseman he's more 1285 00:54:35,150 --> 00:54:33,000 or less the go-to guy in terms of being 1286 00:54:38,990 --> 00:54:35,160 an ESP sigh whatever term you want to 1287 00:54:41,060 --> 00:54:39,000 use skeptic so Seth he's a smart guy 1288 00:54:43,430 --> 00:54:41,070 studied a lot of other stuff but when it 1289 00:54:45,440 --> 00:54:43,440 comes to ESP we can say with confidence 1290 00:54:47,930 --> 00:54:45,450 that he doesn't know what he's talking 1291 00:54:51,350 --> 00:54:47,940 about that he's never looked at the data 1292 00:54:52,670 --> 00:54:51,360 never read any of the research but 1293 00:54:55,490 --> 00:54:52,680 here's the interesting part if you 1294 00:54:58,010 --> 00:54:55,500 remember from our interview Seth's major 1295 00:55:00,890 --> 00:54:58,020 push back was that he can't believe that 1296 00:55:03,140 --> 00:55:00,900 any real scientist let alone a skeptic 1297 00:55:05,690 --> 00:55:03,150 would say that since this stuff has been 1298 00:55:09,140 --> 00:55:05,700 proven that maybe we need a new standard 1299 00:55:13,480 --> 00:55:09,150 of proof Seth immediately recognized how 1300 00:55:16,100 --> 00:55:13,490 ridiculous this is at least initially 1301 00:55:19,190 --> 00:55:16,110 because let's see what happens after 1302 00:55:21,050 --> 00:55:19,200 he's infected with the skeptical virus 1303 00:55:22,910 --> 00:55:21,060 on this let's see what happens after he 1304 00:55:25,640 --> 00:55:22,920 talks to the politburo and gets the 1305 00:55:28,580 --> 00:55:25,650 official party line on this that's going 1306 00:55:31,700 --> 00:55:28,590 to be really really interesting to see 1307 00:55:34,300 --> 00:55:31,710 in here okay point for here it is the 1308 00:55:36,620 --> 00:55:34,310 evidence from nde research 1309 00:55:39,020 --> 00:55:36,630 overwhelmingly suggests the 1310 00:55:42,950 --> 00:55:39,030 consciousness in some way we don't fully 1311 00:55:45,980 --> 00:55:42,960 understand survives bodily death so this 1312 00:55:48,740 --> 00:55:45,990 doesn't just violate mind equals brain 1313 00:55:50,960 --> 00:55:48,750 it shatters it it shatters it in a way 1314 00:55:53,840 --> 00:55:50,970 that probably sends chills down the 1315 00:55:57,050 --> 00:55:53,850 spine of fundamentalist atheists like 1316 00:56:00,530 --> 00:55:57,060 Seth Andrews because now it's clear if 1317 00:56:03,470 --> 00:56:00,540 consciousness survives death then we 1318 00:56:05,240 --> 00:56:03,480 have to seriously consider all the other 1319 00:56:08,360 --> 00:56:05,250 stuff that generally falls into this 1320 00:56:10,760 --> 00:56:08,370 category called the spiritual because 1321 00:56:13,300 --> 00:56:10,770 let's face it survival of consciousness 1322 00:56:16,670 --> 00:56:13,310 is one of the core beliefs of just about 1323 00:56:19,420 --> 00:56:16,680 every religion in the world so if 1324 00:56:22,400 --> 00:56:19,430 atheists have to step back and say well 1325 00:56:25,610 --> 00:56:22,410 scientifically on that point it does 1326 00:56:28,610 --> 00:56:25,620 look like religion is right and were 1327 00:56:32,300 --> 00:56:28,620 wrong well as you can imagine the whole 1328 00:56:34,820 --> 00:56:32,310 thing starts to unravel now seth's take 1329 00:56:37,490 --> 00:56:34,830 on the nde research is that it's 1330 00:56:40,760 --> 00:56:37,500 hypocrisy oh well maybe well no not 1331 00:56:43,700 --> 00:56:40,770 really maybe you see it's not epoxy ax I 1332 00:56:46,070 --> 00:56:43,710 know because pinned on la mala former 1333 00:56:48,350 --> 00:56:46,080 guest ran experiments with real 1334 00:56:50,660 --> 00:56:48,360 near-death experiencers in a real 1335 00:56:52,710 --> 00:56:50,670 hospital for 20 years and he concluded 1336 00:56:55,260 --> 00:56:52,720 it's not haha 1337 00:56:57,750 --> 00:56:55,270 I know because jane holden former guest 1338 00:57:00,120 --> 00:56:57,760 and Bruce Grayson reviewed dozens of 1339 00:57:01,650 --> 00:57:00,130 published peer-reviewed studies many of 1340 00:57:03,750 --> 00:57:01,660 which they did themselves and they 1341 00:57:05,970 --> 00:57:03,760 concluded its not epoxy ax I know 1342 00:57:07,740 --> 00:57:05,980 because Jeff long former guest who's a 1343 00:57:10,440 --> 00:57:07,750 medical doctor working in a hospital 1344 00:57:12,540 --> 00:57:10,450 looked at thousands of cases of 1345 00:57:16,350 --> 00:57:12,550 near-death experience and he concluded 1346 00:57:18,420 --> 00:57:16,360 its not epoxy ax so please Seth come 1347 00:57:20,730 --> 00:57:18,430 back on skeptical and tell me why you 1348 00:57:24,030 --> 00:57:20,740 think in the ease are explainable by 1349 00:57:26,250 --> 00:57:24,040 hypoxia oh and please don't cite Michael 1350 00:57:28,470 --> 00:57:26,260 Shermer because he's never done any 1351 00:57:30,450 --> 00:57:28,480 near-death experience research and he's 1352 00:57:33,090 --> 00:57:30,460 just gonna cite people like Susan 1353 00:57:35,100 --> 00:57:33,100 Blackmore former guest who's already 1354 00:57:36,780 --> 00:57:35,110 admitted that she doesn't have a clue 1355 00:57:38,910 --> 00:57:36,790 what current research ended near death 1356 00:57:40,470 --> 00:57:38,920 experiences says and that she's not been 1357 00:57:43,230 --> 00:57:40,480 current in the field for the last 20 1358 00:57:45,660 --> 00:57:43,240 years and don't cite papers like mobs 1359 00:57:48,060 --> 00:57:45,670 and wat because we've talked to Carolyn 1360 00:57:51,060 --> 00:57:48,070 wat and she can't even explain the title 1361 00:57:53,250 --> 00:57:51,070 of her paper let alone why it's littered 1362 00:57:56,520 --> 00:57:53,260 with citation Harrison has some very 1363 00:57:59,010 --> 00:57:56,530 erroneous conclusions and if you really 1364 00:58:00,750 --> 00:57:59,020 want to cite Michael Persinger somebody 1365 00:58:02,670 --> 00:58:00,760 who brought up in the interview and 1366 00:58:05,100 --> 00:58:02,680 another former guest of this show and 1367 00:58:08,070 --> 00:58:05,110 all the god helmet stuff that he's done 1368 00:58:11,040 --> 00:58:08,080 be careful because while Persinger might 1369 00:58:13,920 --> 00:58:11,050 be somewhat of an NDE skeptic he also 1370 00:58:15,720 --> 00:58:13,930 maintains that he's proven ESP in his 1371 00:58:18,240 --> 00:58:15,730 lab so you're going to have a hard time 1372 00:58:21,030 --> 00:58:18,250 fitting him into your world view so 1373 00:58:25,830 --> 00:58:21,040 folks those are my four points those are 1374 00:58:27,720 --> 00:58:25,840 my territory if you will and Seth really 1375 00:58:29,850 --> 00:58:27,730 hoping you come back on I'll give you 1376 00:58:32,670 --> 00:58:29,860 the straight answer that you wanted your 1377 00:58:34,440 --> 00:58:32,680 yes no answer on do I believe in God 1378 00:58:36,720 --> 00:58:34,450 i'll actually i'll give it to you right 1379 00:58:39,720 --> 00:58:36,730 now i'll borrow it from raymond moody 1380 00:58:42,810 --> 00:58:39,730 another former guest and say i don't 1381 00:58:46,020 --> 00:58:42,820 believe in god but i have a relationship 1382 00:58:48,570 --> 00:58:46,030 with God now finally I've said many 1383 00:58:51,240 --> 00:58:48,580 times that skeptics don't like to debate 1384 00:58:53,190 --> 00:58:51,250 as you've seen on this show over and 1385 00:58:55,560 --> 00:58:53,200 over and over again they run from these 1386 00:58:57,930 --> 00:58:55,570 debates and when they get halfway into 1387 00:58:59,760 --> 00:58:57,940 them they run even faster because the 1388 00:59:03,000 --> 00:58:59,770 skeptical positions we're talking about 1389 00:59:06,299 --> 00:59:03,010 here are sheer nonsense and no one wants 1390 00:59:08,489 --> 00:59:06,309 it offend such silliness as for set even 1391 00:59:10,650 --> 00:59:08,499 he agreed to a two-part interview going 1392 00:59:12,809 --> 00:59:10,660 into this my guess is that he'll back 1393 00:59:15,929 --> 00:59:12,819 out around two with some high-minded 1394 00:59:21,109 --> 00:59:15,939 statement about my agenda yeah I got an 1395 00:59:24,660 --> 00:59:21,119 agenda follow the data wherever it leads 1396 00:59:28,079 --> 00:59:24,670 okay I have an update seth has backed 1397 00:59:29,640 --> 00:59:28,089 out of the second interview now you know 1398 00:59:31,589 --> 00:59:29,650 I shouldn't be surprised I even said 1399 00:59:33,299 --> 00:59:31,599 when i recorded my closing to the first 1400 00:59:34,650 --> 00:59:33,309 interview that I hey this guy's going to 1401 00:59:37,410 --> 00:59:34,660 back out and he's going to say some 1402 00:59:39,420 --> 00:59:37,420 high-minded stuff about my agenda but I 1403 00:59:41,699 --> 00:59:39,430 didn't think he really would I mean he's 1404 00:59:44,249 --> 00:59:41,709 the thinking atheist he's the only 1405 00:59:46,679 --> 00:59:44,259 chance we ever someone who says they're 1406 00:59:49,199 --> 00:59:46,689 really going to dig in and think about 1407 00:59:52,319 --> 00:59:49,209 this stuff and yet he's backed out I 1408 00:59:55,920 --> 00:59:52,329 have to read you some of these emails it 1409 00:59:58,229 --> 00:59:55,930 is so much of what our dialogue on 1410 00:59:59,880 --> 00:59:58,239 skeptic 0 is about so here's how it 1411 01:00:03,029 --> 00:59:59,890 transpired immediately after the 1412 01:00:04,739 --> 01:00:03,039 interview i sent Seth an email I laid 1413 01:00:08,489 --> 01:00:04,749 out just like I did for you a minute ago 1414 01:00:12,479 --> 01:00:08,499 the 4 points links to Jeffery Schwartz 1415 01:00:14,249 --> 01:00:12,489 links to Dean Radin Richard Wiseman all 1416 01:00:16,199 --> 01:00:14,259 that stuff and at the end of that email 1417 01:00:18,719 --> 01:00:16,209 I give Seth two options I said look we 1418 01:00:20,549 --> 01:00:18,729 can schedule another dialog / debate in 1419 01:00:23,069 --> 01:00:20,559 a couple weeks or I can publish what we 1420 01:00:25,439 --> 01:00:23,079 just did along with my comments and see 1421 01:00:28,109 --> 01:00:25,449 what listeners think before we try again 1422 01:00:29,759 --> 01:00:28,119 and I asked his opinion on that so in 1423 01:00:31,259 --> 01:00:29,769 this first email response to me he's 1424 01:00:32,969 --> 01:00:31,269 already back pedaling a little bit but 1425 01:00:34,650 --> 01:00:32,979 he's still in the game he says whatever 1426 01:00:36,809 --> 01:00:34,660 it's fine play the interview and let's 1427 01:00:38,370 --> 01:00:36,819 see what happens he says I think the 1428 01:00:40,559 --> 01:00:38,380 Atheist community and religious 1429 01:00:43,169 --> 01:00:40,569 community grow frustrated because your 1430 01:00:44,669 --> 01:00:43,179 assertions attempt to create a hybrid I 1431 01:00:46,499 --> 01:00:44,679 don't know where he's going with that 1432 01:00:47,849 --> 01:00:46,509 but it says go ahead and publish the 1433 01:00:50,759 --> 01:00:47,859 first to interview and we'll go from 1434 01:00:52,829 --> 01:00:50,769 there so then maybe an hour later I get 1435 01:00:54,900 --> 01:00:52,839 the next email from Seth it's not 1436 01:00:56,609 --> 01:00:54,910 practical to read the whole thing to you 1437 01:00:59,459 --> 01:00:56,619 here but I'll give you some of the 1438 01:01:01,410 --> 01:00:59,469 highlights he says Alex my tennis match 1439 01:01:03,660 --> 01:01:01,420 just got canceled a few minutes ago due 1440 01:01:04,859 --> 01:01:03,670 to rain go figure I do appreciate the 1441 01:01:07,979 --> 01:01:04,869 opportunity to be a guest on your show 1442 01:01:10,289 --> 01:01:07,989 if I can be honest and that's been the 1443 01:01:12,449 --> 01:01:10,299 case all evening I guess I feel like 1444 01:01:14,579 --> 01:01:12,459 I've been participating in a religious 1445 01:01:16,529 --> 01:01:14,589 show he goes on to say personally I 1446 01:01:18,839 --> 01:01:16,539 can't participate on the same tier as 1447 01:01:19,880 --> 01:01:18,849 you because I see you're measuring 1448 01:01:23,150 --> 01:01:19,890 sticks as 1449 01:01:26,450 --> 01:01:23,160 suspect near death experiences reports 1450 01:01:29,990 --> 01:01:26,460 of esps and copious amounts of chatter 1451 01:01:32,750 --> 01:01:30,000 on external consciousness I've come from 1452 01:01:34,460 --> 01:01:32,760 a belief in such things and rejected 1453 01:01:35,870 --> 01:01:34,470 them send me the name of the ESP 1454 01:01:37,609 --> 01:01:35,880 scientist guy and I'm gonna have to 1455 01:01:40,940 --> 01:01:37,619 think about whether or not up for 1456 01:01:42,799 --> 01:01:40,950 another hour of this so now next our 1457 01:01:44,900 --> 01:01:42,809 emails are kind of crossing each other 1458 01:01:47,059 --> 01:01:44,910 i'm sending him and he's sending me at 1459 01:01:49,970 --> 01:01:47,069 the same time and in the process of me 1460 01:01:53,660 --> 01:01:49,980 sending this next email Seth sends me an 1461 01:01:57,500 --> 01:01:53,670 email and says Alex just saw the part 1462 01:01:59,329 --> 01:01:57,510 about part 2 that is my email exchange 1463 01:02:00,859 --> 01:01:59,339 with them initially that said we're 1464 01:02:02,269 --> 01:02:00,869 going to do this in two parts we're have 1465 01:02:04,099 --> 01:02:02,279 a two-part thing which I explained the 1466 01:02:06,740 --> 01:02:04,109 whole thing to him he says I just saw 1467 01:02:11,180 --> 01:02:06,750 the part about talk to my apologies I'll 1468 01:02:13,880 --> 01:02:11,190 do the second interview as I agreed 1469 01:02:15,259 --> 01:02:13,890 remember that so in the meantime while 1470 01:02:20,029 --> 01:02:15,269 he was sending me that short little 1471 01:02:21,740 --> 01:02:20,039 email I sent him this email Seth I think 1472 01:02:24,200 --> 01:02:21,750 there's plenty of fire to make for a 1473 01:02:26,630 --> 01:02:24,210 good follow-up debate smiley face I 1474 01:02:30,019 --> 01:02:26,640 think many atheists despite a lot of 1475 01:02:32,329 --> 01:02:30,029 bluster are lazy thinkers if you want to 1476 01:02:33,970 --> 01:02:32,339 know about nde research go to the guys 1477 01:02:36,980 --> 01:02:33,980 who publish in peer-reviewed journals 1478 01:02:39,230 --> 01:02:36,990 not popular professional skeptics like 1479 01:02:41,779 --> 01:02:39,240 Michael Shermer who gets slapped around 1480 01:02:44,120 --> 01:02:41,789 by researchers like pin Val namal if you 1481 01:02:46,309 --> 01:02:44,130 want to understand ESP look at Dean 1482 01:02:49,220 --> 01:02:46,319 Radin published more than anyone not 1483 01:02:51,799 --> 01:02:49,230 gestures like James Randi you think I'm 1484 01:02:54,650 --> 01:02:51,809 driving an agenda I think you are that 1485 01:02:56,329 --> 01:02:54,660 makes for a good debate smiley face but 1486 01:02:58,759 --> 01:02:56,339 that's also why we have to get beyond 1487 01:03:01,700 --> 01:02:58,769 what you think and what I think and hash 1488 01:03:03,319 --> 01:03:01,710 out the data so here's the next email i 1489 01:03:05,690 --> 01:03:03,329 get from seven here's where things 1490 01:03:07,460 --> 01:03:05,700 really go off the rails you've heard 1491 01:03:10,099 --> 01:03:07,470 this before if you listen to skeptic oh 1492 01:03:13,220 --> 01:03:10,109 so here's the email i received from Seth 1493 01:03:16,400 --> 01:03:13,230 the following morning well I did some 1494 01:03:19,130 --> 01:03:16,410 digging and I apparently confused you 1495 01:03:21,319 --> 01:03:19,140 with skeptic oh that's CEO and it would 1496 01:03:24,140 --> 01:03:21,329 appear that i'm not the only one who got 1497 01:03:26,059 --> 01:03:24,150 caught in that oversight talk about 1498 01:03:28,730 --> 01:03:26,069 being infected with the atheists 1499 01:03:30,410 --> 01:03:28,740 skeptical virus he's obviously read some 1500 01:03:32,569 --> 01:03:30,420 stuff on the internet now right 1501 01:03:34,670 --> 01:03:32,579 I was also given the impression that we 1502 01:03:37,160 --> 01:03:34,680 were going to discuss my former faith 1503 01:03:39,650 --> 01:03:37,170 and the often soft approach I take 1504 01:03:42,950 --> 01:03:39,660 towards believers among the hardliners 1505 01:03:45,589 --> 01:03:42,960 instead we spent an hour walking down a 1506 01:03:47,990 --> 01:03:45,599 path of psychobabble interesting and 1507 01:03:51,410 --> 01:03:48,000 seeing you lead me towards validating 1508 01:03:54,200 --> 01:03:51,420 your own agenda it was disingenuous and 1509 01:03:57,289 --> 01:03:54,210 poor form I'm not interested in 1510 01:03:59,539 --> 01:03:57,299 reappearing Seth ok so we slept on 1511 01:04:02,480 --> 01:03:59,549 things and he's read some blog posts and 1512 01:04:04,910 --> 01:04:02,490 he's read some comments good deal my 1513 01:04:07,579 --> 01:04:04,920 response Seth come on you look silly 1514 01:04:10,460 --> 01:04:07,589 here you confused me with skeptic oh 1515 01:04:12,530 --> 01:04:10,470 really how I sent you the link to my 1516 01:04:15,260 --> 01:04:12,540 site i sent you a list of my former 1517 01:04:18,799 --> 01:04:15,270 guests your statement is not credible 1518 01:04:20,809 --> 01:04:18,809 moreover my original email may clear my 1519 01:04:22,640 --> 01:04:20,819 intentions and then I quote him the 1520 01:04:24,349 --> 01:04:22,650 original email that I sent and I 1521 01:04:26,510 --> 01:04:24,359 highlighted the part we've hosted many 1522 01:04:29,180 --> 01:04:26,520 debates with prominent atheist 1523 01:04:31,309 --> 01:04:29,190 Christians and consciousness researchers 1524 01:04:33,980 --> 01:04:31,319 what would have to add that this wasn't 1525 01:04:35,599 --> 01:04:33,990 just one email he sent me back and then 1526 01:04:37,190 --> 01:04:35,609 I send the part about the two-part 1527 01:04:39,049 --> 01:04:37,200 interview and he was in agreement of all 1528 01:04:41,839 --> 01:04:39,059 that so it is completely not credible 1529 01:04:44,510 --> 01:04:41,849 back to my email to him again your claim 1530 01:04:46,309 --> 01:04:44,520 that I misled you is not credible look 1531 01:04:48,530 --> 01:04:46,319 Seth we don't have to be buddies to 1532 01:04:51,260 --> 01:04:48,540 debate this stuff but running from an 1533 01:04:53,720 --> 01:04:51,270 honest debate gets us nowhere you wind 1534 01:04:56,180 --> 01:04:53,730 up looking exactly like the dogmatic 1535 01:04:58,640 --> 01:04:56,190 Christians you rail against for not 1536 01:05:01,069 --> 01:04:58,650 being willing to think hope you'll 1537 01:05:03,170 --> 01:05:01,079 reconsider you twice agreed to come back 1538 01:05:04,640 --> 01:05:03,180 on both before and after the initial 1539 01:05:07,609 --> 01:05:04,650 interview you're going to look pretty 1540 01:05:10,220 --> 01:05:07,619 silly if you back down now to which Seth 1541 01:05:12,140 --> 01:05:10,230 responded rather tersely no it's my 1542 01:05:14,690 --> 01:05:12,150 fault for not doing due diligence I 1543 01:05:17,539 --> 01:05:14,700 think you've got plenty of material I'm 1544 01:05:19,760 --> 01:05:17,549 out to which I replied you're just 1545 01:05:21,680 --> 01:05:19,770 ducking a debate parenthetically because 1546 01:05:23,750 --> 01:05:21,690 you're afraid to lose I've seen it over 1547 01:05:26,980 --> 01:05:23,760 and over again atheism is as much about 1548 01:05:29,329 --> 01:05:26,990 don't challenge my cherished beliefs as 1549 01:05:32,150 --> 01:05:29,339 Christianity you're not going to look 1550 01:05:35,180 --> 01:05:32,160 good on this one to which Seth replied I 1551 01:05:37,730 --> 01:05:35,190 think this is the tone that most alarms 1552 01:05:40,430 --> 01:05:37,740 me the painting the insinuation of 1553 01:05:43,470 --> 01:05:40,440 cowardice the schoolyard taunts and 1554 01:05:46,140 --> 01:05:43,480 attempt to elicit the desired reaction 1555 01:05:48,840 --> 01:05:46,150 this is not how mature people conduct 1556 01:05:51,810 --> 01:05:48,850 themselves it's certainly not a mindset 1557 01:05:57,090 --> 01:05:51,820 or tactic I'm obligated to entertain 1558 01:05:59,520 --> 01:05:57,100 that is all Seth my response again not 1559 01:06:01,530 --> 01:05:59,530 credible we talked for an hour we found 1560 01:06:03,750 --> 01:06:01,540 many points of agreement some points of 1561 01:06:05,970 --> 01:06:03,760 disagreement it was a civil pleasant 1562 01:06:08,760 --> 01:06:05,980 conversation the follow-up would be the 1563 01:06:10,890 --> 01:06:08,770 same no shouting down of your ideas no 1564 01:06:13,440 --> 01:06:10,900 cutting off of your opportunity to make 1565 01:06:16,349 --> 01:06:13,450 your case regarding insinuations of 1566 01:06:18,180 --> 01:06:16,359 cowardice will Seth you're ducking out 1567 01:06:21,150 --> 01:06:18,190 of a debate because you don't have a 1568 01:06:23,370 --> 01:06:21,160 good response to my points you can call 1569 01:06:25,620 --> 01:06:23,380 that whatever you will we don't agree on 1570 01:06:28,349 --> 01:06:25,630 some stuff it's not always going to be 1571 01:06:31,440 --> 01:06:28,359 pretty but I don't see how you can so 1572 01:06:34,140 --> 01:06:31,450 blatantly trample all over your stated 1573 01:06:37,050 --> 01:06:34,150 mission statement of challenge the 1574 01:06:40,170 --> 01:06:37,060 opposition and start thinking your 1575 01:06:42,270 --> 01:06:40,180 excuses for not coming back on are going 1576 01:06:44,160 --> 01:06:42,280 to look pretty transparent you've 1577 01:06:47,040 --> 01:06:44,170 already contradicted yourself several 1578 01:06:49,050 --> 01:06:47,050 times in this email exchange I'm not 1579 01:06:51,990 --> 01:06:49,060 trying to be nasty but then again these 1580 01:06:54,060 --> 01:06:52,000 are hard conversations to have and a 1581 01:06:58,370 --> 01:06:54,070 certain amount of brutal honesty is 1582 01:07:02,550 --> 01:06:58,380 necessary and that's the last I heard 1583 01:07:06,060 --> 01:07:02,560 from Seth Andrews so at this point I 1584 01:07:08,099 --> 01:07:06,070 have to ask for some help if you're an 1585 01:07:09,330 --> 01:07:08,109 atheist or a skeptic materialist 1586 01:07:12,420 --> 01:07:09,340 reduction is whatever you call yourself 1587 01:07:14,370 --> 01:07:12,430 and you know someone who can pick up the 1588 01:07:17,609 --> 01:07:14,380 gauntlet who can make the case who can 1589 01:07:20,310 --> 01:07:17,619 respond to the points that I've made get 1590 01:07:23,280 --> 01:07:20,320 a Mon skeptical or ask them to invite me 1591 01:07:27,060 --> 01:07:23,290 on their show again anywhere anytime 1592 01:07:29,670 --> 01:07:27,070 with anyone anyone as long as they're a 1593 01:07:33,000 --> 01:07:29,680 serious public figure I mean Seth 1594 01:07:36,359 --> 01:07:33,010 Andrews the thinking atheist has 96 1595 01:07:39,510 --> 01:07:36,369 thousand followers on YouTube that makes 1596 01:07:42,420 --> 01:07:39,520 him someone worth talking to so anyone 1597 01:07:44,220 --> 01:07:42,430 like that I'm willing to talk to why 1598 01:07:46,260 --> 01:07:44,230 aren't they willing to debate me what 1599 01:07:47,970 --> 01:07:46,270 are they afraid of or if you don't want 1600 01:07:51,870 --> 01:07:47,980 to do that here's another suggestion 1601 01:07:54,180 --> 01:07:51,880 okay stop being a frickin atheist for a 1602 01:07:56,890 --> 01:07:54,190 minute and look at the bay to look at 1603 01:07:59,200 --> 01:07:56,900 the evidence stop being led around 1604 01:08:01,740 --> 01:07:59,210 by a group of people who promised to 1605 01:08:05,050 --> 01:08:01,750 cure you of your Christian brainwashing 1606 01:08:09,550 --> 01:08:05,060 only to infect you with the atheism 1607 01:08:12,430 --> 01:08:09,560 virus be a free thinker do SF Andrew 1608 01:08:18,100 --> 01:08:12,440 says as opposed to what he really does 1609 01:08:19,930 --> 01:08:18,110 and think okay enough of that hey thanks 1610 01:08:22,330 --> 01:08:19,940 for joining me it's been an interesting 1611 01:08:24,970 --> 01:08:22,340 little ride here with the thinking 1612 01:08:27,040 --> 01:08:24,980 atheist if you would like to join in a 1613 01:08:29,230 --> 01:08:27,050 dialogue on this show and I really hope 1614 01:08:30,910 --> 01:08:29,240 you will but what your take is as long 1615 01:08:33,160 --> 01:08:30,920 as your civil and want to have a real 1616 01:08:35,800 --> 01:08:33,170 dialogue we'd love to have that dialogue 1617 01:08:38,980 --> 01:08:35,810 with you the place to do that is the 1618 01:08:42,490 --> 01:08:38,990 skeptic Oh website it's at sk-ii pti k 1619 01:08:44,830 --> 01:08:42,500 oh don't get confused like Seth and put 1620 01:08:46,510 --> 01:08:44,840 a/c in there it's a K and there you'll 1621 01:08:48,520 --> 01:08:46,520 find our forum where you can engage in 1622 01:08:50,350 --> 01:08:48,530 this dialogue also have the comment 1623 01:08:52,180 --> 01:08:50,360 section of the website which has this 1624 01:08:55,240 --> 01:08:52,190 new format which I really think is quite 1625 01:08:57,160 --> 01:08:55,250 nice from discussed that will I think 1626 01:08:59,260 --> 01:08:57,170 engage people more and allow us to have 1627 01:09:02,080 --> 01:08:59,270 more of a dialogue and then finally you 1628 01:09:04,210 --> 01:09:02,090 can email or facebook me from the 1629 01:09:06,700 --> 01:09:04,220 website you'll also find their links to 1630 01:09:09,520 --> 01:09:06,710 all our previous shows over 180 of them 1631 01:09:11,950 --> 01:09:09,530 you can download them all for free many 1632 01:09:14,320 --> 01:09:11,960 more shows coming up stay with me for